Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37794277›Full record

ArticleSurgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA2023

Ultrasound assessment of medial crural cutaneous nerve and infrapatellar branch and of the saphenous nerve: establishing a safety zone for preventing nerve injury in knee surgery and injections.

Byungjun Kim, Kyung Hun Kang, Joon Shik Yoon

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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Byungjun KimDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Korea University Guro Hospital, University College of Medicine, 148, Gurodong-ro, Guro-gu, Seoul, 08308, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3833-667X
Kyung Hun KangDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Korea University Guro Hospital, University College of Medicine, 148, Gurodong-ro, Guro-gu, Seoul, 08308, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-2583-3321
Joon Shik YoonDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Korea University Guro Hospital, University College of Medicine, 148, Gurodong-ro, Guro-gu, Seoul, 08308, Korea. rehab46@korea.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8985-279X
Korea University Medical Center · KR

Funding

The Institute of Information and Communications Technology Planning and Evaluation (IITP), funded by the Korean government (MSIT) 2021-0-00731The National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF), funded by the Ministry of Science, ICT, & Future Planning NRF-2020R1A2C1009024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOur study aimed to illustrate the positional relationship of the two branches of the saphenous nerve: the infrapatellar branch of the saphenous nerve (IPBSN) and medial crural cutaneous nerve (MCCN), as well as the anatomical landmarks using high-resolution ultrasound (HRUS) to help prevent iatrogenic nerve injury.

methodsWe used HRUS to explore the positional relationships among the anatomical landmarks, IPBSN, and MCCN in 40 knees of 20 participants. The distances from these branches to key reference points were recorded. Using the ultrasound caliper mode, we measured the depth from the skin surface to the nerves at four distinct points.

resultsThe average distances between IPBSN and medial border of patella (MBP) and IPBSN and medial border of patellar ligament (MBPL) were 47 ± 7 mm and 42 ± 9 mm, respectively. MCCN showed mean distances of 94 ± 9 mm and 96 ± 9 mm to MBP and MBPL, respectively. The mean distance from the upper edge of pes anserine to IPBSN at the patellar apex (PA) level was 24 ± 10 mm and to MCCN was 34 ± 9 mm.

conclusionWe used high-resolution ultrasound to evaluate IPBSN and MCCN and their positions relative to anatomical landmarks. The study results offer valuable insights into the course of these nerves, which can help establish a safety zone to prevent accidental nerve injuries during knee surgeries and injections.

Indexed as

Knee JointOrthopedic ProceduresHumansKneePatellaPeripheral NervesAnatomical landmarksInfrapatellar branch of saphenous nerveMedial crural cutaneous nerveNerve injuryUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID37794277
OpenAlexW4387344390

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.