Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37794004›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Glyco-engineered MDCK cells display preferred receptors of H3N2 influenza absent in eggs used for vaccines.

Chika Kikuchi, Aristotelis Antonopoulos, Shengyang Wang, Tadashi Maemura, Rositsa Karamanska, Chiara Lee, Andrew J Thompson, Anne Dell, Yoshihiro Kawaoka, Stuart M Haslam and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Loss of hemagglutination ability by H3N2 influenza A virus, subclade K.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Chika Kikuchi *Department of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7609-4125
Aristotelis Antonopoulos *Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1592-4092
Shengyang WangDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Tadashi MaemuraInfluenza Research Institute, Department of Pathobiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Rositsa KaramanskaDepartment of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, UK.
Chiara LeeDepartment of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, UK.
Andrew J ThompsonDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Anne DellDepartment of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, UK.
Yoshihiro KawaokaInfluenza Research Institute, Department of Pathobiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Stuart M HaslamDepartment of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, UK. s.haslam@imperial.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5563-679X
James C PaulsonDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA. jpaulson@scripps.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4589-5322
Imperial College London · GBScripps Research Institute · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

NIAID Centers of Excellence for Influenza Research and Response: Universal Influenza Vaccine Research Activities75N93021C00014 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI GARCIA-SASTRE, ADOLFO · 2021 to 2025
$62.6M
Influenza virus receptors on human airway epithelial cellsR01AI114730 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI PAULSON, JAMES C · 2015 to 2023
$5.1M
NIAID NIH HHS 75N93021C00014NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI114730Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evolution of human H3N2 influenza viruses driven by immune selection has narrowed the receptor specificity of the hemagglutinin (HA) to a restricted subset of human-type (Neu5Acα2-6 Gal) glycan receptors that have extended poly-LacNAc (Galβ1-4GlcNAc) repeats. This altered specificity has presented challenges for hemagglutination assays, growth in laboratory hosts, and vaccine production in eggs. To assess the impact of extended glycan receptors on virus binding, infection, and growth, we have engineered N-glycan extended (NExt) cell lines by overexpressing β3-Ν-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 2 in MDCK, SIAT, and hCK cell lines. Of these, SIAT-NExt cells exhibit markedly increased binding of H3 HAs and susceptibility to infection by recent H3N2 virus strains, but without impacting final virus titers. Glycome analysis of these cell lines and allantoic and amniotic egg membranes provide insights into the importance of extended glycan receptors for growth of recent H3N2 viruses and relevance to their production for cell- and egg-based vaccines.

Indexed as

Influenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesAnimalsDogsHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusHumansInfluenza A Virus, H3N2 SubtypeMadin Darby Canine Kidney CellsPolysaccharidesHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusInfluenza VaccinesPolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID37794004
PMCPMC10551000
OpenAlexW4387334269

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.