Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37793023›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2023

Surgery based on computed tomography images might be feasible for primary aldosteronism patients with visible unilateral adenoma.

Chen Fang, Jun Dai, Juping Zhao, Xin Huang, Wei He, Jianzhong Xu, Fukang Sun

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Clinical value ofEJNMMI research · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chen FangDepartment of Urology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1940-6102
Jun DaiDepartment of Urology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Juping ZhaoDepartment of Urology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xin HuangDepartment of Urology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Wei HeDepartment of Urology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jianzhong XuDepartment of Hypertension, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9702-4900
Fukang SunDepartment of Urology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China U21A20354Scientific Research Project of Shanghai Health Committee 202040018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary aldosteronism (PA) with unilateral adrenal disease can be cured or improved by adrenalectomy. Adrenal venous sampling (AVS) is recommended to identify patients for surgical management. However, surgeries based on computed tomography (CT) images are only advocated for PA patients aged <35 with visible unilateral adenoma. Herein, we aimed to compare CT-based and AVS-based surgery outcomes for PA patients with visible unilateral adenomas for different age groups. A total of 178 PA patients who underwent unilateral adrenalectomy between June 2018 and January 2021 were included in the study based on CT (n = 54) or AVS (n = 124). Demographics, diagnostics, and follow-up data were retrospectively collected. Clinical and biochemical outcomes were analyzed according to Primary Aldosteronism Surgical Outcome (PASO) criteria at 1-year follow-up. Our results showed that complete clinical success (46.3% vs. 47.6%, p = 0.875) and complete biochemical success (88.8% vs. 91.9%, p = 0.515) were similar between the two groups. Age stratification revealed that patients >55 years old were likely to have worse biochemical outcomes; however, these were still not significantly different (21.4% vs. 8.6%, p = 0.220). Of the 114 AVS-based patients who achieved complete biochemical success, 37 (32.4%) with bilateral normal or bilateral abnormal CT images changed treatment options according to AVS results, 1 (0.9%) avoided adrenalectomy on the wrong side. Our results indicated that surgery based on CT images might be feasible for highly selected PA patients with visible unilateral adenomas and less limited by age, while for those with normal adrenal or bilateral adrenal lesions, treatment strategy must be decided by AVS.

Indexed as

AdenomaHyperaldosteronismHypertensionAdrenalectomyAdrenal GlandsAldosteroneHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedAldosteroneadrenalectomyadrenal vein samplingcomputed tomographyhyperaldosteronismsurgical outcomes

Identifiers

PMID37793023
PMCPMC10631094
OpenAlexW4387330144

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.