Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37792943›Full record

ArticleScience advances2023

The poleward naturalization of intracontinental alien plants.

Zhijie Zhang, Qiang Yang, Trevor S Fristoe, Wayne Dawson, Franz Essl, Holger Kreft, Bernd Lenzner, Jan Pergl, Petr Pyšek, Patrick Weigelt and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Zhijie ZhangEcology, Department of Biology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0463-2665
Qiang YangEcology, Department of Biology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4210-9007
Trevor S FristoeEcology, Department of Biology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3894-8126
Wayne DawsonDepartment of Biosciences, Durham University, Durham, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3402-0774
Franz EsslDivision of BioInvasions, Global Change & Macroecology, Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-8253-2112
Holger KreftBiodiversity, Macroecology and Biogeography, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4471-8236
Bernd LenznerDivision of BioInvasions, Global Change & Macroecology, Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-2616-3479
Jan PerglCzech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Botany, Department of Invasion Ecology, Průhonice, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-0045-1974
Petr PyšekCzech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Botany, Department of Invasion Ecology, Průhonice, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-8500-442X
Patrick WeigeltBiodiversity, Macroecology and Biogeography, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2485-3708
Marten WinterGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9593-7300
Nicol FuentesDepartamento de Botánica, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-3773-9832
John T KarteszBiota of North America Program (BONAP), Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Misako NishinoBiota of North America Program (BONAP), Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Mark van KleunenEcology, Department of Biology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2861-3701

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plant introductions outside their native ranges by humans have led to substantial ecological consequences. While we have gained considerable knowledge about intercontinental introductions, the distribution and determinants of intracontinental aliens remain poorly understood. Here, we studied naturalized (i.e., self-sustaining) intracontinental aliens using native and alien floras of 243 mainland regions in North America, South America, Europe, and Australia. We revealed that 4510 plant species had intracontinental origins, accounting for 3.9% of all plant species and 56.7% of all naturalized species in these continents. In North America and Europe, the numbers of intracontinental aliens peaked at mid-latitudes, while the proportion peaked at high latitudes in Europe. Notably, we found predominant poleward naturalization, primarily due to larger native species pools in low-latitudes. Geographic and climatic distances constrained the naturalization of intracontinental aliens in Australia, Europe, and North America, but not in South America. These findings suggest that poleward naturalizations will accelerate, as high latitudes become suitable for more plant species due to climate change.

Indexed as

CitizenshipClimate ChangeEcosystemEuropeHumansNorth AmericaPlants

Identifiers

PMID37792943
PMCPMC10550228

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.