Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37792865›Full record

ArticleRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)2023

Maternal near miss: before and during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic.

Cijara Leonice de Freitas, Ayane Cristine Sarmento, Kleyton Santos de Medeiros, Maria Emanuela Matos Leonardo, Ythalo Hugo da Silva Santos, Ana Katherine Gonçalves

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Cijara Leonice de FreitasUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande Do Norte, Health Sciences Center - Natal (RN), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9959-0252
Ayane Cristine SarmentoUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande Do Norte, Health Sciences Center - Natal (RN), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9131-1952
Kleyton Santos de MedeirosUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande Do Norte, Health Sciences Center - Natal (RN), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4105-7535
Maria Emanuela Matos LeonardoUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande Do Norte, Department of Psychology - Natal (RN), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6009-9116
Ythalo Hugo da Silva SantosFIOCRUZ, Data and Knowledge Integration Center for Health - Salvador (BA), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2577-5203
Ana Katherine GonçalvesUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande Do Norte, Health Sciences Center - Natal (RN), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2896-7259
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande · BRKnowledge Integration (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to evaluate and compare Maternal Near Miss prevalence and outcomes before and during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic.

methodsThis retrospective study was carried out in a university maternity hospital of high complexity. The population was divided into two groups: G1, 1 year before the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic period (August 2018-July 2019) and G2, 1 year during the pandemic period (August 2020-July 2021). All pregnant/postpartum women hospitalized up to 42 days after the end of pregnancy/childbirth were included, and pregnant women who were admitted with coronavirus disease 2019/flu symptoms were excluded. The association of variables with "Maternal Near Miss" was estimated using logistic regression.

resultsA total of 568 women from G1 and 349 women from G2 fulfilled the Maternal Near Miss criteria. The prevalence of Maternal Near Miss in pre-pandemic was 144.1/1,000 live births and during the pandemic was 78.5/1,000 live births. In the analysis adjusted for G1, the factors of days of hospitalization (PR: 1.02, CI: 1.0-1.0, p<0.05), pre-eclampsia (PR: 0.41, CI: 1.4-2.2, p<0.05), and sepsis/severe systemic infection (PR: 1.79, CI: 0.3-0.4, p<0.05) were crucial for women with the Maternal Near Miss condition to have a greater chance of being admitted to the intensive care unit. In G2, low education (PR: 0.45, CI: 0.2-0.9, p<0.05), eclampsia (PR: 5.28, CI: 3.6-7.6, p<0.05), and use of blood products (PR: 6.48, CI: 4.7-8.8, p<0.05) increased the risk of admission to the intensive care unit.

conclusionDuring the pandemic, there was a lower prevalence of Maternal Near Miss in high-risk pregnancies, fewer hospitalizations, and more deaths compared to the non-pandemic period.

Indexed as

COVID-19Near Miss, HealthcarePostpartum HemorrhagePregnancy ComplicationsFemaleHumansMaternal MortalityPandemicsPregnancyRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID37792865
PMCPMC10547487
OpenAlexW4387028661

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.