Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37792809›Full record

ReviewJournal of applied oral science : revista FOB2023

Association between nutritional status and children and adolescents' dental caries experiences: an overview of systematic reviews.

Thaís de Oliveira Fernandes, Patrícia Arriaga Carvalho, Fernanda Volpe de Abreu, Christian Kirschneck, Erika Calvano Küchler, Leonardo Santos Antunes, Lívia Azeredo Alves Antunes

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Nutritional status and its association with early childhood caries in Peruvian pre-schoolers aged 3-5 years: a cross-sectional study.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Thaís de Oliveira FernandesUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Instituto de Saúde de Nova Friburgo, Programa de pós-graduação em odontologia, Nova Friburgo, RJ, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1919-543X
Patrícia Arriaga CarvalhoUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Faculdade de Odontologia, Programa de pós-graduação em Odontologia, Niterói, RJ, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8682-1613
Fernanda Volpe de AbreuUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Instituto de Saúde de Nova Friburgo, Programa de pós-graduação em odontologia, Nova Friburgo, RJ, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8785-7952
Christian KirschneckUniversity of Regensberg, Department of Orthodontics, Regensberg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9473-8724
Erika Calvano KüchlerUniversity of Regensberg, Department of Orthodontics, Regensberg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5351-2526
Leonardo Santos AntunesUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Instituto de Saúde de Nova Friburgo, Programa de pós-graduação em odontologia, Nova Friburgo, RJ, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2115-6958
Lívia Azeredo Alves AntunesUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Instituto de Saúde de Nova Friburgo, Programa de pós-graduação em odontologia, Nova Friburgo, RJ, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8432-0815

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An increasing number of systematic reviews (SR) has investigated the association between dental caries and nutritional status in children and adolescents, thus requiring an overview to compile the information in a single piece of evidence. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate and summarize evidence from published SR on the association between dental caries and nutritional status in children and adolescents. A wide search was conducted on May 29, 2023, in six databases (Medline via PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Cochrane library, Embase, and the Virtual Health Library - VHL). An additional search was performed in the gray literature (Open grey and Google Scholar), SR registration databases, and the list of references of the included SR. Our inclusion criteria were based on acronym PECOS. Overall, two reviewers independently extracted the data, evaluated the risk of bias (ROBIS), and assessed the quality of the chosen studies (AMSTAR-2). Data from the included meta-analysis were summarized and certainty of evidence using the GRADE approach was performed. After removing duplicates and applying our eligibility criteria, 19 SR from 2006-2022 were included. We found that 17 SR showed high risk of bias and critically low methodological quality. We observed an association between dental caries experiences and nutritional status since seven SR found an association between obesity/overweight and dental caries; one, an association between underweight and dental caries; and eleven, no associations. The meta-analysis showed divergent results according to the study designs, used indices, and participants' age group, and were scored as having a very low certainty of evidence. Therefore, based on the high risk of bias, low methodological quality, and very low certainty of evidence of the chosen SR, most studies found no association between children and adolescents' nutritional status and dental caries experience.

Indexed as

Dental CariesAdolescentChildHumansMeta-Analysis as TopicNutritional StatusSystematic Reviews as Topic

Identifiers

PMID37792809
PMCPMC10561963

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.