Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37792241›Full record

SynthesisEuropean geriatric medicine2023

Outcomes of hip fracture in centenarians: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Diego Agustín Abelleyra Lastoria, Clerin Kulangara Benny, Toby Smith, Caroline Blanca Hing

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European geriatric medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Emergency trauma admissions in the oldest-old: short- and long-term mortality and the role of frailty in a Turkish national cohort of centenarians.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2026
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  9. Notable lacking of bone mineral density measurement in cushing syndrome: a nationwide study based on the US insurance claim database.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Diego Agustín Abelleyra LastoriaSt George's University London, London, SW17 0RE, UK. m1800817@sgul.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-1901-8214
Clerin Kulangara BennyMedical University of Sofia, Sofia, 1431, Bulgaria.
Toby SmithUniversity of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7HL, UK.
Caroline Blanca HingSt George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, SW17 0RE, UK.
Medical University of Sofia · BGSt George’s University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBSt George's, University of London · GBUniversity of Warwick · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOutcomes of hip fractures in centenarians remain underreported owing to the small number of patients reaching 100 years of age. This review aimed to determine outcomes of hip fracture in centenarians and to identify the most common comorbidities among centenarians with hip fracture to better characterise this population.

methodsPublished and unpublished literature databases, conference proceedings and the reference lists of included studies were searched to the 25th of January 2023. A random-effects meta-analysis was performed. Included studies were appraised using tools respective of study design.

resultsTwenty-three studies (6970 centenarians) were included (retrospective period: 1990-2020). The evidence was largely moderate to low in quality. One-year mortality following a hip fracture was 53.8% (95% CI 47.2 to 60.3%). Pooled complication rate following a hip fracture in centenarians was 50.5% (95% CI 25.3 to 75.6%). Dementia (26.2%, 95% CI 15.7 to 38.2%), hypertension (15.6%, 95% CI 3.4 to 33.1%), and diabetes (5.5%, 95% CI 1.9 to 10.7%) were the most common comorbidities among centenarians with hip fracture.

conclusionHip fractures in centenarians typically involve complex patient presentations with diverse comorbidities. However, the current evidence-base is moderate to low in quality. Effective cross-discipline communication and intervention is suggested to promote treatment outcomes.

Indexed as

CentenariansHip FracturesAged, 80 and overComorbidityHumansRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCentenariansHip fracturesMeta-analysisSystematic reviewTrauma

Identifiers

PMID37792241
PMCPMC10754761
OpenAlexW4387326676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.