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ArticleEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2024

A matched-control study on the impact of depressive disorders following lumbar fusion for adult spinal deformity: an analysis of a nationwide administrative database.

Zenab Jamil, Harriet Prior, Lucas C Voyvodic, Ariel N Rodriguez, Jake Schwartz, Afshin E Razi

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Article in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zenab JamilDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Maimonides Medical Center, 927 49th St, Brooklyn, NY, 11219, USA.
Harriet PriorDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Maimonides Medical Center, 927 49th St, Brooklyn, NY, 11219, USA.
Lucas C VoyvodicDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Maimonides Medical Center, 927 49th St, Brooklyn, NY, 11219, USA.
Ariel N RodriguezDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Maimonides Medical Center, 927 49th St, Brooklyn, NY, 11219, USA. arielr418@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1319-4831
Jake SchwartzDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Maimonides Medical Center, 927 49th St, Brooklyn, NY, 11219, USA.
Afshin E RaziDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Maimonides Medical Center, 927 49th St, Brooklyn, NY, 11219, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIn recent years, depression rates have been on the rise, resulting in soaring mental health issues globally. There is paucity of literature about the impact of depression on lumbar fusion for adult spine deformity. The purpose of this study is to investigate whether patients with depressive disorders undergoing lumbar deformity fusion have higher rates of (1) in-hospital length of stay; (2) ninety-day medical and surgical complications; and (3) medical reimbursement.

methodsA retrospective study was performed using a nationwide administrative claims database from January 2007 to December 2015 for patients undergoing lumbar fusion for spine deformity. Study participants with depressive disorders were selected and matched to controls by adjusting for sex, age, and comorbidities. In total, the query yielded 3706 patients, with 1286 who were experiencing symptoms of depressive disorders, and 2420 who served as the control cohort.

resultsThe study revealed that patients with depressive disorders had significantly higher in-hospital length of stay (6.0 days vs. 5.0 days, p < 0.0001) compared to controls. Study group patients also had higher incidence and odds of ninety-day medical and surgical complications (10.2% vs. 5.0%; OR, 2.50; 95% CI, 2.16-2.89; p < .0001). Moreover, patients with depressive disorders had significantly higher episode of care reimbursement ($54,539.2 vs. $51,645.2, p < 0.0001).

conclusionThis study illustrated that even after controlling for factors such as sex, age, and comorbidities, patients with depressive disorders had higher rates of in-hospital length of stay, medical and surgical complications, and total reimbursement.

Indexed as

Depressive DisorderSpinal FusionAdultComorbidityHumansLength of StayPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesAdult spinal deformityAnxietyComplicationsCostsDepressionMental health

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.