Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37791234›Full record

ArticleAJPM focus2022

Preventable Hospitalization Trends Before and After the Affordable Care Act.

Shannon M Wood, Molin Yue, Sandra V Kotsis, Anne V Seyferth, Lu Wang, Kevin C Chung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJPM focus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shannon M WoodSection of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Molin YueUniversity of Pittsburg, Pittsburg, Pennsylvania.
Sandra V KotsisSection of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Anne V SeyferthSection of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Lu WangDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Kevin C ChungSection of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Assistant Dean for Faculty Affairs, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act aimed to increase the number of individuals with health insurance, which may lead to adequate primary care management and reduced rates of preventable hospitalizations. To investigate the rates of preventable hospitalization after the passing of the Affordable Care Act in 2010 and Medicaid expansion in 2014 across 26 states, a population-based study was conducted using the Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project National Inpatient Sample database from 2005-2017. Methods: A logistic regression and trend analysis was performed to assess the changes in preventable hospitalization rates over time and the impact of policy changes on the rate of preventable hospitalization. Individuals were included if they were aged between 18 and 64 years and had a preventable quality indicator International Classification of Diseases, Ninth or Tenth Revision code as determined by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Results: More than 45 million preventable-hospitalization admissions were reported between 2005 and 2017. There was a significant decrease in preventable hospitalization rates after the passing of the Affordable Care Act from 12.0% to 10.8% ( Conclusions: States that have not implemented Medicaid expansion should make it a priority because it may lead to a reduction in preventable hospitalization rates. Furthermore, preventable hospitalization rates may be considered a quality measure to examine the accessibility and effectiveness of primary care intervention.

Indexed as

Affordable Care ActMedicaid expansionpolicyPreventable hospitalizationstrends

Identifiers

PMID37791234
PMCPMC10546541

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.