Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37791233›Full record

ArticleAJPM focus2022

Group B Streptococcus Screening and Treatment Adherence in Pregnancy: A Retrospective Cohort Study and Opportunities for Improvement.

Donna A Santillan, Alexander J Hubb, Taryn E Nishimura, Sandra R Rosenfeld-O'Tool, Kathleen J Schroeder, Jona M Conklin, Alexandra E Karras, Serena B Gumusoglu, Debra S Brandt, Emily Miller and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJPM focus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Donna A SantillanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa.
Alexander J HubbCarver College of Medicine, University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa.
Taryn E NishimuraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa.
Sandra R Rosenfeld-O'ToolDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa.
Kathleen J SchroederDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa.
Jona M ConklinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa.
Alexandra E KarrasDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa.
Serena B GumusogluDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa.
Debra S BrandtDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa.
Emily MillerCollege of Nursing, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa.
Stephen K HunterDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa.
Mark K SantillanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa.
University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics · USCentral DuPage Hospital · USUniversity of Iowa · USUniversity of New Mexico Hospital · US

Funding

The University of Iowa Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR002537 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HANSEN, MARLAN R, WINOKUR, PATRICIA · 2018 to 2022
$20.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002537
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Pregnancy is a time of increased healthcare screening, and past adherence to evolving guidelines informs best practices. Although studies of Group B Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort study. Demographic and clinical information were extracted from all prenatal care and delivery patients at a single institution in a single year. Vancomycin prescriptions in pregnancy were tracked for 10 years to determine long-term adherence. Results: Adherence occurred in 89% (1,610/1,810) of patients. Reasons for deviations from guidelines could not always be determined. There was no significant difference in maternal age, race, prenatal provider type, provider type at delivery, gestational age at delivery, delivery mode, or whether antibiotic sensitivities were performed between compliant and noncompliant groups. Significant differences in adherence were found between obstetric clinics (high-risk obstetrics clinic, maternal‒fetal medicine fellows clinic, continuity of care clinic, and faculty private clinic) ( Conclusions: High rates of adherence to Group B

Indexed as

Group B Streptococcusguideline adherenceinfectionpregnancyscreeningtreatment

Identifiers

PMID37791233
PMCPMC10546507
OpenAlexW4293392972

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.