Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37791157›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Developing an Artificial Intelligence-Based Pediatric and Adolescent Migraine Diagnostic Model.

Shiori Sasaki, Masahito Katsuki, Junko Kawahara, Chinami Yamagishi, Akihito Koh, Shin Kawamura, Kenta Kashiwagi, Takashi Ikeda, Tetsuya Goto, Kazuma Kaneko and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Shiori SasakiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Japanese Red Cross Suwa Hospital, Suwa, JPN.
Masahito KatsukiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Itoigawa General Hospital, Itoigawa, JPN.
Junko KawaharaDepartment of Health Promotion, Itoigawa City, Itoigawa, JPN.
Chinami YamagishiDepartment of Health Promotion, Itoigawa City, Itoigawa, JPN.
Akihito KohDepartment of Neurosurgery, Itoigawa General Hospital, Itoigawa, JPN.
Shin KawamuraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Itoigawa General Hospital, Itoigawa, JPN.
Kenta KashiwagiDepartment of Neurology, Itoigawa General Hospital, Itoigawa, JPN.
Takashi IkedaDepartment of Health Promotion, Itoigawa City, Itoigawa, JPN.
Tetsuya GotoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Japanese Red Cross Suwa Hospital, Suwa, JPN.
Kazuma KanekoDepartment of Neurology, Japanese Red Cross Suwa Hospital, Suwa, JPN.
Naomichi WadaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Japanese Red Cross Suwa Hospital, Suwa, JPN.
Fuminori YamagishiDepartment of Surgery, Itoigawa General Hospital, Itoigawa, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Misdiagnosis of pediatric and adolescent migraine is a significant problem. The first artificial intelligence (AI)-based pediatric migraine diagnosis model was made utilizing a database of questionnaires obtained from a previous epidemiological study, the Itoigawa Benizuwaigani Study. Methods The AI-based headache diagnosis model was created based on the internal validation based on a retrospective investigation of 909 patients (636 training dataset for model development and 273 test dataset for internal validation) aged six to 17 years diagnosed based on the International Classification of Headache Disorders 3rd edition. The diagnostic performance of the AI model was evaluated. Results The dataset included 234/909 (25.7%) pediatric or adolescent patients with migraine. The mean age was 11.3 (standard deviation 3.17) years. The model's accuracy, sensitivity (recall), specificity, precision, and F-values for the test dataset were 94.5%, 88.7%, 96.5%, 90.0%, and 89.4%, respectively. Conclusions The AI model exhibited high diagnostic performance for pediatric and adolescent migraine. It holds great potential as a powerful tool for diagnosing these conditions, especially when secondary headaches are ruled out. Nonetheless, further data collection and external validation are necessary to enhance the model's performance and ensure its applicability in real-world settings.

Indexed as

coronavirus disease 2019 (covid-19)machine learningpediatric migrainesmartphone applicationtelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID37791157
PMCPMC10543415

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.