Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37791145›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Pathologic Features, Treatment, and Clinical Outcomes of Lacrimal Gland Cancer.

Jerome M Karp, Alex J Gordon, Kenneth Hu, Irina Belinsky, Adam Jacobson, Zujun Li, Michael Persky, Mark Persky, Babak Givi, Moses M Tam

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jerome M KarpRadiation Oncology, New York University (NYU) Langone Health, New York, USA.
Alex J GordonOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.
Kenneth HuRadiation Oncology, New York University (NYU) Langone Health, New York, USA.
Irina BelinskyOphthalmology, New York University (NYU) Langone Health, New York, USA.
Adam JacobsonOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, New York University (NYU) Langone Health, New York, USA.
Zujun LiHematology and Medical Oncology, New York University (NYU) Langone Health, New York, USA.
Michael PerskyOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, New York University (NYU) Langone Health, New York, USA.
Mark PerskyOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, New York University (NYU) Langone Health, New York, USA.
Babak GiviHead and Neck Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, USA.
Moses M TamRadiation Oncology, New York University (NYU) Langone Health, New York, USA.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesLacrimal gland cancer is a rare malignancy with little data known about its pathologic characteristics or optimal management. We performed a large database analysis using the National Cancer Database (NCDB) to elucidate this unusual condition.

methodsPatients with lacrimal gland cancer diagnosed between 2004 and 2018 were included in the analysis. Using available clinical data, we excluded all patients with histologies likely reflective of lacrimal sac or duct cancer, which are coded similarly to lacrimal gland cancer in the NCDB. Kaplan-Meier analysis was used to estimate overall survival (OS), and Cox proportional hazards models were used to indicate covariates associated with survival.

resultsA total of 440 cases of lacrimal gland cancer were included in the analysis, with a median follow-up of 52.9 months. The five-year OS for the entire cohort was 65.0%. Adenoid cystic carcinoma was the predominant histology (47.3%). Cox models showed that improved OS was associated with surgical resection (UVA: p < 0.001; MVA: p = 0.035). A detriment in OS was associated with increasing age, Charlson-Deyo score of 1, T4 stage, and positive margins and on UVA for adenocarcinoma and malignant mixed tumor histology.

conclusionAdenoid cystic carcinoma comprises the plurality of lacrimal gland cancers. About half of patients with lacrimal gland carcinoma will live beyond 10 years, underscoring the importance of reduced morbidity of treatment. Surgical management is associated with improved prognosis. Further study will elucidate the role of surgical excision and radiotherapy in lacrimal gland cancer.

Indexed as

adenoid cystic carcinomalacrimal ductlacrimal glandlacrimal gland cancerlacrimal sac

Identifiers

PMID37791145
PMCPMC10544231
OpenAlexW4386316377

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.