Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37790064›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Parental Beliefs About the Causes, Treatments, and Medical Assistance for Children With Nocturnal Enuresis in the Eastern Region of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Abdullatif K Almaghlouth, Mohammed A Alquraini, Noor A Alsaleh, Mohannad A Almulhim, Thamer K Alhabdan, Mohammad A Alsalman, Abdullah A Alburayh

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abdullatif K AlmaghlouthUrology, King Faisal University Hospital, Hofuf, SAU.
Mohammed A AlqurainiPediatrics and Child Health, King Faisal University, Hofuf, SAU.
Noor A AlsalehPediatrics and Child Health, King Faisal University, Hofuf, SAU.
Mohannad A AlmulhimPediatrics and Child Health, King Faisal University, Hofuf, SAU.
Thamer K AlhabdanPediatrics and Child Health, King Faisal University, Hofuf, SAU.
Mohammad A AlsalmanPediatrics and Child Health, King Faisal University, Hofuf, SAU.
Abdullah A AlburayhPediatrics and Child Health, King Faisal University, Hofuf, SAU.
King Faisal University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess parental beliefs about the causes, treatment, and necessity for medical assistance for children with nocturnal enuresis (NE).

methodA self-administered survey questioned parents' beliefs about NE, including causes and at-home behavioral therapy. We evaluated the association between demographic characteristics and the tendency to seek medical advice for NE.

resultThe questionnaire received responses from 1232 individuals, 77.1% of whom were female and 82.9% of whom were 30 years of age or older. Psychological issues (53.5%) and laziness to get up (47.6%) were the most often believed causes of NE. Two frequent at-home behavioral therapies chosen by participants were voiding before bedtime and restricting fluid intake at night (73.4% and 70%, respectively). However, only 6.9% of respondents believe that a bedwetting alarm is an effective treatment. The two most frequently reported reasons for not seeking medical attention were parents' belief that their child will eventually outgrow bedwetting (34.1%) and "parents or children's embarrassment" (21.8%). The chi-squared test was used to evaluate the association between demographic characteristics and seeking medical advice. Participants with a single child were more likely than those with more than three children to take their child to the doctor (61.5% vs. 48.6%, respectively). Also, parents who don't have NE-afflicted children were more open to consider seeking medical advice for NE therapy (if their children developed it in the future) compared to parents who already have children with NE.

conclusionParents in the Eastern region of Saudi Arabia hold various misconceptions about the causes and treatment of NE. Only 52.1% of parents would take their child to see a doctor if wetting the bed and only 48.1% of parents were aware of effective treatments for NE. These results emphasize that healthcare practitioners need to provide proper information to raise public awareness of NE.

Indexed as

bedwettingbehaviornocturnal enuresisparental surveyperceptionsaudi arabia

Identifiers

PMID37790064
PMCPMC10544793
OpenAlexW4386391233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.