Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37789587›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of epidemiology2023

The dose-response relationship of pre-menopausal alcohol consumption with age at menopause: a population study of 280 497 women in Norway.

Julie R Langås, Anne Eskild, Solveig Hofvind, Elisabeth K Bjelland

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of epidemiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Julie R LangåsDepartment of Rehabilitation Science and Health Technology, Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-1897-6998
Anne EskildDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Akershus University Hospital, Lørenskog, Norway.
Solveig HofvindSection of Mammographic Screening, Cancer Registry of Norway, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-0178-8939
Elisabeth K BjellandDepartment of Rehabilitation Science and Health Technology, Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-3206-524X
OsloMet – Oslo Metropolitan University · NOCancer Registry of Norway · NOUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

Faculty of Health Sciences, Oslo Metropolitan UniversityFaculty of Health Sciences, Oslo Metropolitan University, NorwaySouth-Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority 2016112
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious research suggests that alcohol consumption is associated with high age at menopause. Yet, knowledge about the dose-response relationship is inconsistent. Thus, we studied the pattern of the association of pre-menopausal alcohol consumption with age at natural menopause.

methodsWe performed a retrospective population-based study using self-reported data from 280 497 women aged 50-69 years attending the Norwegian breast cancer screening programme (BreastScreen Norway) during 2006-15. Associations of weekly alcohol consumption between the age of 20 and 49 years with age at menopause were estimated as hazard ratios (HRs) using Cox proportional hazard models with restricted cubic splines to allow for non-linear associations. We adjusted for year and place of birth, number of childbirths, educational level, body mass index and smoking habits.

resultsMean age at natural menopause was 51.20 years (interquartile range: 49-54 years). The adjusted HR of reaching menopause was highest for women with no alcohol consumption (reference) and the HR decreased by alcohol consumption up to 50 grams per week (adjusted HR 0.87; 95% CI: 0.86-0.88). Above 50 grams, there was no further decrease in the HR of reaching menopause (P for non-linearity of <0.001).

conclusionsWomen who did not consume alcohol were youngest at menopause. The lack of a dose-response association among alcohol consumers implies virtually no relation of alcohol consumption with age at menopause. Our findings may suggest that characteristics of the women who did not consume alcohol, not accounted for in the data analyses, explain their younger age at menopause.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingMenopauseAdultFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPremenopauseRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSmokingYoung AdultAlcohol drinkinglife course perspectivemenopausepopulation studyrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID37789587
PMCPMC10749754
OpenAlexW4387326595

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.