Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37789570›Full record

ArticlePsycho-oncology2023

Correlates of posttraumatic stress in cancer patients and their family caregivers across two years following diagnosis.

Hannah-Rose Mitchell, Michael H Antoni, Kelly M Shaffer, Youngmee Kim

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psycho-oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hannah-Rose MitchellFerkauf Graduate School of Psychology, Yeshiva University, Bronx, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5321-5270
Michael H AntoniDepartment of Psychology, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida, USA.
Kelly M ShafferCenter for Behavioral Health and Technology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Youngmee KimDepartment of Psychology, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3109-6362
University of Miami · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USUniversity of Virginia Health System · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Psychosocial Palliative & Community Research in CancerT32CA009461 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI JENNIFER L HAY, Jamie S. Ostroff · 1985 to 2026
$10.1M
Biological and Psychosocial Mechanisms of Cancer Caregivers' Elevated Health RiskR01NR016838 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI CORAL GABLES · PI KIM, YOUNGMEE · 2016 to 2021
$2.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009461NINR NIH HHS R01 NR016838
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine risk-factors of cancer-related PTSS in the 2-years post-diagnosis in adult colorectal cancer patients and caregivers.

methodsPatients with colorectal cancer and their caregivers (N = 130 dyads) self-reported sociodemographic, psychosocial, and medical factors at diagnosis/treatment initiation (T1), at 1- (T2), and 2-year (T3) post-diagnosis. Cancer-related PTSS were assessed, and path analysis examined associations between proposed correlates and PTSS.

resultsAmong patients, higher neuroticism and greater physical symptom distress were concurrently associated with higher PTSS (Bs ≥ 0.10, ps ≤ 0.02); greater physical symptom distress at T1 and greater social support at T2 were associated with higher PTSS at T3 (Bs ≥ 0.37, ps ≤ 0.04). Among caregivers, female gender, higher neuroticism (Bs ≥ 0.12, ps < 0.01), and lower social support (Bs  ≤ -0.24, ps ≤ 0.02) were associated with higher concurrent PTSS; lower patient physical symptom distress and social support at T1 (Bs  ≤ -0.27, ps ≤ 0.03) and longer hours spent caregiving at T2 (B = 0.03, p = 0.05) were associated with higher PTSS at T3.

conclusionsFindings identify cancer-specific risk factors (physical symptoms, hours caregiving), in addition to established risk factors (female, neuroticism, social support) in non-medical populations. The identified subgroups should receive ongoing screening and psychosocial referral for cancer-related PTSS.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdultCaregiversFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesSocial Supportcancercaregiversposttraumatic stress disorderspsycho-oncology

Identifiers

PMID37789570
PMCPMC12236441
OpenAlexW4387326392

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.