Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37789419›Full record

ReviewJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2023

Efficacy of supramalleolar osteotomy in the treatment of traumatic ankle joint varus deformity in adolescents.

Bo Zhao, Wei Liu, Yaqiong Zhao, Paerhati Wahafu, Xue Wang, Ling Qi, Chengwei Wang

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bo Zhao *The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830000, People's Republic of China.
Wei Liu *The Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830000, People's Republic of China.
Yaqiong Zhao *The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830000, People's Republic of China.
Paerhati WahafuThe Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830000, People's Republic of China.
Xue WangThe Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830000, People's Republic of China.
Ling QiThe Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830000, People's Republic of China.
Chengwei WangThe Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830000, People's Republic of China. xjfootankle@163.com.
Xinjiang Medical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 52165026National Natural Science Foundation of China 81860164
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSupramalleolar osteotomy (SMOT) has emerged as a valuable treatment for ankle varus deformity; however, there are fewer reports of treatment outcomes in adolescents. The purpose of this study was to investigate the radiologic and clinical outcomes of SMOT for the treatment of traumatic ankle joint varus deformity (TAVD) in adolescents.

methodsWe reviewed 32 adolescent cases who underwent SMOT between February 2017 and February 2022 for TAVD. Radiologic assessment included tibial anterior surface angle (TAS), talar tilt angle (TT), and tibial lateral surface angle (TLS) preoperatively and at 3 months and 12 months postoperatively, and clinical assessment was performed using American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) scores, Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) scores, and ankle dorsiflexion-plantarflexion ROM including preoperative and 6 months postoperative and 12 months postoperative.

resultsAll 32 patients were followed up completely with a mean follow-up of (20.3 ± 3.2) months. From the radiologic outcomes, the mean preoperative TAS improved from 61.53 ± 3.74 to 88 ± 1.72 at 12 months postoperatively, the mean preoperative TT decreased from 2.25 ± 1.32 to 0.5 ± 0.57 at 12 months postoperatively, the mean preoperative TLS improved from 76.72 ± 0.21 to 79.34 ± 1.52 at 12 months postoperatively, the differences between the above preoperative and 12 months postoperative radiologic outcomes were statistically significant (p < 0.05), the mean preoperative AOFAS score improved from 65.5 ± 9.40 to 92.34 ± 4.00 at 12 months postoperatively, the mean preoperative VAS score decreased from 2.44 ± 1.24 to 0.78 ± 0.75 at 12 months postoperatively, and the mean preoperative range of motion (ROM) of ankle improved from 50.16 ± 7.46 to 55.78 ± 4.77 at 12 months postoperatively. The differences between the above preoperative and 12 months postoperative clinical results were statistically significant (p < 0.05).

conclusionOur study demonstrated that SMOT was effective in correcting TAVD and significantly improving ankle function in adolescents, and that it is an efficient and successful method for restoring ankle joint congruence and normal hindfoot alignment.

Indexed as

Ankle JointOsteoarthritisAdolescentAnkleHumansOsteotomyRetrospective StudiesAdolescentRealignment surgerySupramalleolar osteotomyTraumatic ankle varus

Identifiers

PMID37789419
PMCPMC10548641
OpenAlexW4387326336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.