Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37789350›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2023

Association between grip strength and stress urinary incontinence of NHANES 2011-2014.

Nieke Zhang, Weipu Mao, Si Sun, Guanyuan Zhang, Naipeng Shi, Chi Yao, Ning Liu, Shuqiu Chen, Wei Gao, Lei Zhang and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nieke Zhang *Department of Urology, Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Weipu Mao *Department of Urology, Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Si Sun *Department of Urology, Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Guanyuan ZhangDepartment of Urology, Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Naipeng ShiDepartment of Urology, Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Chi YaoDepartment of Urology, Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Ning LiuDepartment of Urology, Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Shuqiu ChenDepartment of Urology, Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Wei GaoSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Weifang Medical University, Weifang, China.
Lei ZhangDepartment of Urology, Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University, Nanjing, China. lei198711@163.com.
Ming ChenDepartment of Urology, Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University, Nanjing, China. mingchenseu@126.com.
Xiangyu ZouSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Weifang Medical University, Weifang, China. zouxiangyudy@126.com.
Zhongda Hospital Southeast University · CNSoutheast University · CNWeifang Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the association between grip strength (GS) and relative grip strength (rGS) with the prevalence and severity risk of SUI.

methodsFemale patients were retrieved from the NHANES 2011-2014. GS was measured using a digital hand dynamometer, rGS was defined as grip strength divided by BMI. Samples were classified into four groups based on quartiles of GS and rGS distribution (Q1-Q4)。Logistic regression models were established to detect the relationship between GS or rGS and SUI. The potential bias of baseline variables between SUI and non-SUI groups was controlled by performing the propensity score matching (PSM).

resultsA total of 4263 samples were included, with 3085 (85%) people in non-SUI group and 1178 (27.6%) people in SUI group. GS and rGS levels of people without SUI were higher than that of SUI patients. Monthly SUI patients' GS and rGS levels were higher than weekly SUI patients' level. Logistic regression analysis showed that risks of prevalence and severity of SUI decreased with increasing levels of GS and rGS. rGS was found to have a stronger association with SUI than GS [prevalence: GS: Q4 vs. Q1: aOR = 0.633, 95%CI = 0.508-0.789, p < 0.001; rGS: Q4 vs. Q1: aOR = 0.365, 95%CI = 0.290-0.459, p < 0.001; severity: GS: Q4 vs. Q1: aOR = 0.727, 95%CI = 0.600-0.881, p = 0.001; rGS: Q4 vs. Q1: aOR = 0.371, 95%CI = 0.282-0.488, p < 0.001]. The results of PSM confirmed that GS and rGS were correlated with SUI.

conclusionsLower levels of GS and rGS are associated with an increased prevalence and severity risk of SUI.

Indexed as

Urinary Incontinence, StressFemaleHand StrengthHumansLogistic ModelsNutrition SurveysPrevalenceGrip strengthNHANESPSMRelative grip strengthStress urinary incontinence

Identifiers

PMID37789350
PMCPMC10548619
OpenAlexW4387302040

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.