Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37788003›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2023

Optical Density Ratio of Subretinal Fluid in Choroidal Melanomas Versus Choroidal Naevi Assessed by Optical Coherence Tomography.

Zachary Mahoun, Denis Malaise, Livia Lumbroso-Le Rouic, Christine Levy-Gabriel, Nathalie Cassoux, Alexandre Matet

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. High-resolution optical coherence tomography in pigmented choroidal lesions.International journal of retina and vitreous · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zachary MahounDepartment of Ocular Oncology, Institut Curie, Paris, France.
Denis MalaiseDepartment of Ocular Oncology, Institut Curie, Paris, France.
Livia Lumbroso-Le RouicDepartment of Ocular Oncology, Institut Curie, Paris, France.
Christine Levy-GabrielDepartment of Ocular Oncology, Institut Curie, Paris, France.
Nathalie CassouxDepartment of Ocular Oncology, Institut Curie, Paris, France.
Alexandre MatetDepartment of Ocular Oncology, Institut Curie, Paris, France.
Inserm · FRInstitut Curie · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine whether optical density ratio (ODR) of subretinal fluid (SRF) on optical coherence tomography (OCT) differs between choroidal naevi and melanomas. Methods: One hundred ninety-nine patients (one eye per patient) presenting choroidal melanoma or choroidal naevus with SRF on OCT, evaluated between February and June 2019, were retrospectively included. Other retinal conditions, opaque media, and low-quality OCT were excluded. Mean pixel intensity of SRF (range = 0-255) was quantified using a semi-automated procedure by a masked observer on standard horizontal OCT sections. Mean vitreous intensity served as the reference for ODR. Results: One hundred twenty-eight patients with choroidal melanoma and 71 patients with choroidal naevus were included in this study. ODR (mean ± SD) was higher in melanomas (181 ± 64) than in naevi (78 ± 48, P < 0.0001). ODR was correlated to lesion thickness (P < 0.0001, r = 0.27), largest basal diameter (P = 0.028, r = 0.16) and, among naevi, to the number of risk factors for growth into melanoma (P = 0.032, r = 0.22). Among 110 patients with naevi or melanoma who underwent fluorescein angiography, ODR was 120.7 ± 550.1 in eyes presenting angiographic pinpoints versus 14.19 ± 26.0 in eyes that did not (P = 0.06). Fourteen eyes with naevi that transformed into melanoma over 3 years had a mean baseline ODR of 94.7 ± 243.5 compared to 4.01 ± 9.74 in 28 matched naevi eyes of similar size that did not transform (P = 0.027). Conclusions: SRF ODR is higher in choroidal melanoma compared to choroidal naevi. This OCT-derived imaging marker is also higher in choroidal naevi with the potential to transform into melanoma, compared to stationary naevi.

Indexed as

Choroid NeoplasmsMelanomaNevus, PigmentedSkin NeoplasmsFluorescein AngiographyHumansRetrospective StudiesSubretinal FluidTomography, Optical CoherenceUveal MelanomaUveal Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID37788003
PMCPMC10552873
OpenAlexW4387297220

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.