Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37787906›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2023

The proneural subtype is not associated with survival benefit from bevacizumab in newly diagnosed glioblastoma: a secondary analysis of the GLARIUS trial.

Johannes Weller, Thomas Zeyen, Niklas Schäfer, Christina Schaub, Anna-Laura Potthoff, Joachim P Steinbach, Peter Hau, Clemens Seidel, Roland Goldbrunner, Ghazaleh Tabatabai and 4 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00967330 (A Study of Avastin), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00967330 phase2completednot on this map

A Study of Avastin (Bevacizumab) and Irinotecan Versus Temozolomide Radiochemistry in Patients With Glioblastoma

TypeinterventionalSponsorHoffmann-La RocheRan2010 to 2014Enrolled182ConditionsGlioblastoma MultiformeArmsbevacizumab [Avastin], irinotecan, temozolomide
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Johannes WellerDivision of Clinical Neurooncology, Department of Neurology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany. Johannes.weller@ukbonn.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5818-5392
Thomas ZeyenDivision of Clinical Neurooncology, Department of Neurology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Niklas SchäferDivision of Clinical Neurooncology, Department of Neurology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Christina SchaubDivision of Clinical Neurooncology, Department of Neurology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Anna-Laura PotthoffDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5710-6557
Joachim P SteinbachDr. Senckenberg Institute of Neurooncology, German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), partner site Frankfurt, University of Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany.
Peter HauDepartment of Neurology and Wilhelm Sander NeuroOncology Unit, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3894-5053
Clemens SeidelDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany.
Roland GoldbrunnerDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Ghazaleh TabatabaiDepartment of Neurology and Interdisciplinary Neurooncology, Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research, Center for Neuro-Oncology, Comprehensive Cancer Center Tübingen-Stuttgart, partner site Tübingen, University Hospital Tübingen, German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Eberhard Karls University, Tübingen, Germany.
Hartmut VatterDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Theophilos TzaridisDivision of Clinical Neurooncology, Department of Neurology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Matthias SchneiderDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6025-7479
Ulrich HerrlingerDivision of Clinical Neurooncology, Department of Neurology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
University Hospital Bonn · DEGoethe University Frankfurt · DEHertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research · DELeipzig University · DEUniversity Hospital Regensburg · DEUniversity of Cologne · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe AVAglio trial reported a significant survival benefit for first line bevacizumab treatment in patients with IDH wildtype glioblastoma of the proneural gene expression subtype. We here aim to replicate these findings in an independent trial cohort.

methodsWe evaluate the treatment benefit of bevacizumab according to gene expression subtypes of pretreatment tumor samples (n = 123) in the GLARIUS trial (NCT00967330) for MGMT unmethylated glioblastoma patients with Kaplan-Meier analyses, log-rank tests and Cox regression models.

resultsEmploying the Phillips classifier, bevacizumab conferred a significant PFS advantage in patients with proneural IDH wild-type tumors (10.4 vs. 6.0 months, p = 0.002), but no OS advantage (16.4 vs. 17.4 months, p = 0.6). Multivariable analysis adjusting for prognostic covariates confirmed the absence of a significant OS advantage from bevacizumab (hazard ratio, 1.05, 95% CI, 0.42 to 2.64; p = 0.14). Further, there was no interaction between the proneural subtype and treatment arm (p = 0.15). These results were confirmed in analyses of tumor subgroups according to the Verhaak classifier.

conclusionIn contrast to AVAglio, glioblastoma gene expression subgroups were not associated with a differential OS benefit from first-line bevacizumab in the GLARIUS trial.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsGlioblastomaAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBevacizumabHumansKaplan-Meier EstimatePrognosisBevacizumabBevacizumabGene expressionGlioblastomaNewly diagnosed glioblastoma

Identifiers

PMID37787906
PMCPMC10589156
OpenAlexW4387296470

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.