Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37787861›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases and therapy2023

Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Ainuovirine/Lamivudine/Tenofovir Combination Tablets in Young and Elderly Patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 Infection.

Xiaoxin Xie, Lin Gan, Yanhua Fu, Yebing Song, Chunli Song, Tingting Ren, Chan Ke, Hai Long

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases and therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoxin XieDepartment of Infectious Disease, Guiyang Public Health Clinical Center, Guiyang, 550004, China.
Lin GanDepartment of Infectious Disease, Guiyang Public Health Clinical Center, Guiyang, 550004, China.
Yanhua FuDepartment of Infectious Disease, Guiyang Public Health Clinical Center, Guiyang, 550004, China.
Yebing SongDepartment of Infectious Disease, Guiyang Public Health Clinical Center, Guiyang, 550004, China.
Chunli SongDepartment of Infectious Disease, Guiyang Public Health Clinical Center, Guiyang, 550004, China.
Tingting RenDepartment of Infectious Disease, Guiyang Public Health Clinical Center, Guiyang, 550004, China.
Chan KeYujing Technology Shanghai Co., Ltd, Shanghai, 200120, China.
Hai LongDepartment of Infectious Disease, Guiyang Public Health Clinical Center, Guiyang, 550004, China. longlong1225@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5744-5623
Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center · CNShanghai Institute of Computing Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAinuovirine/lamivudine/tenofovir is a novel antiretroviral therapy regimen used to treat human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) infection. This study aimed to compare the pharmacokinetics of ainuovirine/lamivudine/tenofovir in HIV-1-infected patients aged ≥ 65 (elderly patients) and ≤ 40 years (young patients).

methodsThis prospective, open-label, parallel controlled clinical study included 15 young and 15 elderly patients. Blood (1 mL) was collected 30 min before dosing and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 24 h after dosing, to measure the plasma concentrations of ainuovirine/lamivudine/tenofovir. Safety was assessed by monitoring the adverse events, physical examinations, and clinical laboratory tests.

resultsPlasma concentrations of each ainuovirine/lamivudine/tenofovir component reached peak levels 1-4 h after dosing and gradually decreased during the remaining observation period. Compared with the young group, ainuovirine had significantly higher T

conclusionThis study suggests that the ainuovirine/lamivudine/tenofovir regimen might be an effective and safe treatment regimen for HIV-1-infected patients aged ≥ 65 years and ≤ 40 years. Further studies are needed to confirm these results and develop optimal dosing regimens for elderly HIV-1-infected patients.

Indexed as

AinuovirineElderlyHIV-1 infectionLamivudinePharmacokinetics

Identifiers

PMID37787861
PMCPMC10600068
OpenAlexW4387297045

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.