Trial reportInternational urogynecology journal2023
Fractional CO
Trial report in International urogynecology journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Use of Energy-Based Devices for the Treatment of Stress Urinary Incontinence: A Systematic Review and Meta Analysis of the Randomised Sham-Controlled Trials.International urogynecology journal · 2026Pooled it
- Vaginal lasers for treating stress urinary incontinence in women.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2025Pooled it
- Exploring the role of laser therapy for stress urinary incontinence: a literature review.Lasers in medical science · 2025Pooled it
- Conservative treatments for women with stress urinary incontinence: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.Frontiers in medicine · 2024Pooled it
- Vaginal Erbium Laser for the Treatment of Mild-to-Moderate Stress Urinary Incontinence: A Multicentre Randomised Sham-Controlled Trial.BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology · 2026Trial
- A Randomized Controlled Trial of Platelet-Rich Plasma Combined with Fractional COInternational urogynecology journal · 2026Trial
- Vaginal Erbium Laser Versus Pelvic Floor Muscle Training for Stress Urinary Incontinence: A Randomised Controlled Trial.International urogynecology journal · 2025Trial
- Fractional carbon dioxide vaginal laser for the treatment of urinary symptoms: 36-month results.International urology and nephrology · 2026Article
- Modern Conservative Management Strategies for Female Stress Urinary Incontinence: A Systematic Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Current Treatment of Stress Urinary Incontinence by Bulking Agents and Laser Therapy-An Update.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introduction and hypothesisTo evaluate the efficacy of vaginal CO
methodsA randomized controlled trial with sham treatment was conducted between January 2019 and April 2021. Women with predominant SUI were recruited and randomized into two groups: the CO
resultsA total of 59 women were studied. A total of 29 women were included in the CO
conclusionsFractional CO
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.