Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37787534›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2023

Corrected and republished from: "VP4 Is a Determinant of Alpha-Defensin Modulation of Rotaviral Infection".

Ciara T Hu, Karina Diaz, Linda C Yang, Anjali Sharma, Harry B Greenberg, Jason G Smith

Open access · greenAbstract readCorrected and Republished Article
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ciara T HuDepartment of Microbiology, University of Washington School of Medicine , Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0160-1708
Karina DiazDepartment of Microbiology, University of Washington School of Medicine , Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4215-242X
Linda C YangDepartment of Microbiology, University of Washington School of Medicine , Seattle, Washington, USA.
Anjali SharmaDepartment of Microbiology, University of Washington School of Medicine , Seattle, Washington, USA.
Harry B GreenbergDepartment of Medicine, Stanford School of Medicine , Stanford, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2128-9080
Jason G SmithDepartment of Microbiology, University of Washington School of Medicine , Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6727-5269
University of Washington · USStanford Medicine · US

Funding

Translational Bioimaging Core Shared ResourceP30CA015704 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Eric Collisson · 1985 to 2026
$296.4M
Washington National Primate Research CenterP51OD010425 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Mari Ostendorf · 2012 to 2026
$201.8M
Institute of Translational Health SciencesUL1TR000423 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DISIS, MARY L. · 2012 to 2016
$49.4M
Anti-viral Mechanisms of DefensinsR01AI104920 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MCKENNA, ROBERT, SMITH, JASON G · 2014 to 2023
$6.1M
Viral Pathogenesis Training ProgramT32AI083203 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BLOOM, JESSE D, LAGUNOFF, MICHAEL · 2009 to 2023
$2.7M
Regulation of Rotavirus Replication, Virulence, and Host Range Restriction by the Innate Immune SystemR01AI125249 · NIAID · PALO ALTO VETERANS INSTIT FOR RESEARCH · PI GREENBERG, HARRY BERNARD · 2017 to 2021
$2.1M
Defining defensin-mediated inhibitionand enhancement of rotavirus infectionF30AI140620 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DIAZ-DAVIS, KARINA · 2019 to 2021
$125k
Azure Sapphire BioimagerS10OD026741 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SMITH, JASON G · 2019 to 2019
$76k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000423NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015704NIAID NIH HHS F30 AI140620NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI104920NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI125249NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI083203NIH HHS P51 OD010425NIH HHS S10 OD026741ODCDC CDC HHS P51 OD010425ODCDC CDC HHS S10 OD026741
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

importanceRotavirus is a leading cause of severe diarrhea in young children. Like other fecal-oral pathogens, rotaviruses encounter abundant, constitutively expressed defensins in the small intestine. These peptides are a vital part of the vertebrate innate immune system. By investigating the impact that defensins from multiple species have on the infectivity of different strains of rotavirus, we show that some rotaviral infections can be inhibited by defensins. We also found that rotaviruses may have evolved resistance to defensins in the intestine of their host species, and some even appropriate defensins to increase their infectivity. Because rotaviruses infect a broad range of animals and rotaviral infections are highly prevalent in children, identifying immune defenses against infection and how they vary across species and among viral genotypes is important for our understanding of the evolution, transmission, and zoonotic potential of these viruses as well as the improvement of vaccines.

Indexed as

defensinsenteric virusesrotavirusviral immunity

Identifiers

PMID37787534
PMCPMC10617384
OpenAlexW4387297150

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.