Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37787484›Full record

ArticleHand (New York, N.Y.)2025

Cannabis Use in Patients With Distal Radius Fractures: A Moment of Unity?

Michael G Livesey, Sandeep S Bains, Jonathan M Stern, Zhongming Chen, Jeremy A Dubin, Rubén Monárrez, Ethan A Remily, John V Ingari

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hand (New York, N.Y.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael G LiveseyDepartment of Orthopaedics, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.
Sandeep S BainsRubin Institute for Advanced Orthopedics, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Jonathan M SternRubin Institute for Advanced Orthopedics, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Zhongming ChenRubin Institute for Advanced Orthopedics, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9647-7193
Jeremy A DubinRubin Institute for Advanced Orthopedics, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Rubén MonárrezRubin Institute for Advanced Orthopedics, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1553-4641
Ethan A RemilyRubin Institute for Advanced Orthopedics, Baltimore, MD, USA.
John V IngariRubin Institute for Advanced Orthopedics, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8330-5173
University of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs legalization of cannabis spreads, an increasing number of patients who use cannabis are being seen in the clinical setting. This study examined the impact of cannabis and tobacco use on postoperative complications following open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of distal radius fractures.

methodsA national, all-payer database was queried to identify patients who underwent ORIF of a distal radius fracture between 2015 and 2020 (n = 970 747). Patients were stratified into the following groups: (1) tobacco use (n = 86 941), (2) cannabis use (n = 898), (3) tobacco and cannabis use (n = 9842), and (4) neither tobacco nor cannabis use ("control", 747 892). Multivariable logistic regression was used to identify risk factors for infection, nonunion, and malunion within the first postoperative year.

resultsConcomitant use of tobacco and cannabis was associated with a higher rate of nonunion (5.0%) compared to tobacco or cannabis use alone (

conclusionsCannabis use is associated with an elevated risk of infection and malunion following operative management of a distal radius fracture. Concomitant use of cannabis and tobacco poses an elevated risk of nonunion and malunion compared to tobacco use alone.

Indexed as

Fracture Fixation, InternalMarijuana SmokingPostoperative ComplicationsWrist FracturesAdultAgedFemaleFractures, MalunitedFractures, UnunitedHumansMaleMiddle AgedOpen Fracture ReductionRadius FracturesRetrospective StudiesRisk Factorscannabisdistal radius fractureinfectionmalunionunion

Identifiers

PMID37787484
PMCPMC11833905
OpenAlexW4387296084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.