Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37786528›Full record

ArticleHealth equity2023

Medical Professional Reports and Child Welfare System Infant Investigations: An Analysis of National Child Abuse and Neglect Data System Data.

Frank Edwards, Sarah C M Roberts, Kathleen S Kenny, Mical Raz, Matty Lichtenstein, Mishka Terplan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health equity, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
10.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Frank EdwardsRutgers University-Newark, Newark, New Jersey, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3151-3194
Sarah C M RobertsAdvancing New Standards in Reproductive Health (ANSIRH), Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, University of California San Francisco, Oakland, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7732-4607
Kathleen S KennyUniversity of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Mical RazUniversity of Rochester, Rochester, New York, USA.
Matty LichtensteinFlorida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, Florida, USA.
Mishka TerplanFriends Research Institute, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Florida Atlantic University · USFriends Research Institute · USIbis Reproductive Health · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUniversity of Manitoba · CAUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Medical professionals are key components of child maltreatment surveillance. Updated estimates of reporting rates by medical professionals are needed. Methods: We use the National Child Abuse and Neglect Data System (2000-2019) to estimate rates of child welfare investigations of infants stemming from medical professional reporting to child welfare agencies. We adjust for missing data and join records to population data to compute race/ethnicity-specific rates of infant exposure to child welfare investigations at the state-year level, including sub-analyses related to pregnant/parenting people's substance use. Results: Between 2010 and 2019, child welfare investigated 2.8 million infants; ∼26% ( Discussion: Rates of child welfare investigations of infants stemming from medical professional reports have increased dramatically over the past decade with persistent and notable racial inequities in these investigations.

Indexed as

child welfaremedical professionalismpregnancyracial inequitysubstance use

Identifiers

PMID37786528
PMCPMC10541941
OpenAlexW4387293431

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.