Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37786514›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in plant science2023

Multi-target genome editing reduces polyphenol oxidase activity in wheat (

Forrest Wold-McGimsey, Caitlynd Krosch, Rocío Alarcón-Reverte, Karl Ravet, Andrew Katz, John Stromberger, Richard Esten Mason, Stephen Pearce

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in plant science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Forrest Wold-McGimseyDepartment of Soil and Crop Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States.
Caitlynd KroschDepartment of Soil and Crop Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States.
Rocío Alarcón-ReverteDepartment of Soil and Crop Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States.
Karl RavetDepartment of Soil and Crop Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States.
Andrew KatzDepartment of Soil and Crop Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States.
John StrombergerDepartment of Soil and Crop Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States.
Richard Esten MasonDepartment of Soil and Crop Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States.
Stephen PearceDepartment of Soil and Crop Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States.
Colorado State University · USRothamsted Research · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Polyphenol oxidases (PPO) are dual activity metalloenzymes that catalyse the production of quinones. In plants, PPO activity may contribute to biotic stress resistance and secondary metabolism but is undesirable for food producers because it causes the discolouration and changes in flavour profiles of products during post-harvest processing. In wheat ( Results: A CRISPR/Cas9 construct with one single guide RNA (sgRNA) targeting a conserved copper binding domain was used to edit all seven PPO1 and PPO2 genes in the spring wheat cultivar 'Fielder'. Five of the seven edited T1 lines exhibited significant reductions in PPO activity, and T2 lines had PPO activity up to 86.7% lower than wild-type. The same construct was transformed into the elite winter wheat cultivars 'Guardian' and 'Steamboat', which have five PPO1 and PPO2 genes. In these varieties PPO activity was reduced by >90% in both T1 and T2 lines. In all three varieties, dough samples from edited lines exhibited reduced browning. Discussion: This study demonstrates that multi-target editing at late stages of variety development could complement selection for beneficial alleles in crop breeding programs by inducing novel variation in loci inaccessible to recombination.

Indexed as

CRISPR/Cas9multi-target editingpolyphenol oxidasereverse geneticswheat

Identifiers

PMID37786514
PMCPMC10541959
OpenAlexW4386836472

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.