Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37786453›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2023

Noninvasive Methods for Detecting Advanced Liver Fibrosis and Cirrhosis in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B: A Single-Center Retrospective Study.

Ran Cheng, Ning Tan, Hao Luo, Qian Kang, Xiaoyuan Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ran ChengDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Ning TanDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Hao LuoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Qian KangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoyuan XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Peking University · CNPeking University First Hospital · CNPeking University Third Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: The performance of noninvasive assessments to rule-in or rule-out fibrosis may improve when combined. We aimed to evaluate the efficiencies of sequential algorithms based on the aspartate aminotransferase-to-platelet ratio index (APRI), the fibrosis index based on four factors (FIB-4), and transient elastography (TE) for the assessment of advanced fibrosis (AF) and cirrhosis. Methods: This study enrolled 179 CHB subjects who underwent liver biopsy (LB) before antiviral treatment. Results: AF and cirrhosis were identified in 71 (39.7%) and 28 (15.7%) patients, respectively. Compared with TE alone, sequential FIB-4-TE and APRI-TE algorithms saved a slightly higher number of liver biopsies for the identification of advanced fibrosis (69.3% or 68.2% vs 63.7%, P=0.263 or P=0.372, respectively). For the identification of cirrhosis, sequential FIB-4-TE and APRI-TE algorithms saved a significantly higher number of liver biopsies than TE alone (83.2% or 88.3% vs 69.8%, P=0.003 or P=0.000, respectively). No significant difference was found between the sequential algorithms and TE alone in the diagnostic accuracy for the detection of AF and cirrhosis. Conclusion: The sequential algorithms could significantly reduce the need for liver biopsy with high accuracy for diagnosis of AF and cirrhosis in CHB patients, which would be optimal especially in resource-limited areas.

Indexed as

advanced liver fibrosischronic hepatitis Bcirrhosisnoninvasive assessments

Identifiers

PMID37786453
PMCPMC10541529
OpenAlexW4386994393

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.