Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37784197›Full record

ArticleTrials2023

A self-managed exercise therapy program for wrist osteoarthritis: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Sara L Larsson, Elisabeth Ekstrand, Lars B Dahlin, Anders Björkman, Elisabeth Brogren

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05367817 (Effects of a Neuromuscular Joint Protective Exercise Therapy Program for Treatment of Wrist Osteoarthritis), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05367817 nacompletednot on this map

Effects of a Neuromuscular Joint Protective Exercise Therapy Program for Treatment of Wrist Osteoarthritis: a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorRegion SkaneRan2019 to 2023Enrolled48ConditionsOsteoarthritis WristArmsNeuromuscular exercise therapy, Training program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sara L LarssonDepartment of Hand Surgery, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden. sara.larsson.5408@med.lu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1188-7762
Elisabeth EkstrandDepartment of Hand Surgery, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.
Lars B DahlinDepartment of Hand Surgery, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.
Anders BjörkmanDepartment of Hand Surgery, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Elisabeth BrogrenDepartment of Hand Surgery, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.
Lund University · SELinköping University · SESahlgrenska University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPost-traumatic wrist osteoarthritis (OA) can eventually lead to pain, muscular weakness, and stiffness of the wrist, which can affect the function of the entire upper limb and reduce the quality of life. Although there is strong evidence that all patients with OA should be offered adequate education and exercises as a first-line treatment, an effective self-management program, including structured education and therapeutic exercises, has not yet been introduced for individuals with wrist OA. This trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of an exercise therapy program with joint protective strategies to improve neuromuscular control (intervention group) compared to a training program with range of motion exercises (control group).

methodsThis is a single-blinded randomized controlled trial (RCT) with two treatment arms in patients with symptomatic and radiographically confirmed wrist OA. The trial will be conducted at a hand surgery department. The participants will be randomly assigned either to a neuromuscular exercise therapy program or to a training program with range of motion exercises only. Participants in both groups will receive a wrist orthosis and structured education on wrist anatomy, pathophysiology, and joint protective self-management strategies. The programs consist of home exercises that will be performed twice a day for 12 weeks. The Patient-Rated Wrist Evaluation (PRWE) is the primary outcome measure of pain and function. Wrist range of motion (ROM), grip strength, the Numeric Pain Rating scale (NPRS), Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (DASH), the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES), Global Rating of Change (GROC), and conversion to surgery are the secondary measures of outcome. Assessments will be performed at baseline and at 3, 6, and 12 months after baseline by a blinded assessor. DISCUSSION: The upcoming results from this trial may add new knowledge about the effectiveness of a self-managed exercise therapy program on pain and function for individuals with wrist OA. If the present self-management program proves to be effective, it can redefine current treatment strategies and may be implemented in wrist OA treatment protocols.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov, NCT05367817. Retrospectively registered on 27 April 2022. https://clinicaltrials.gov .

Indexed as

Osteoarthritis, KneeSelf-ManagementExercise TherapyHumansPainQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeWristExercise therapyNeuromuscular controlRandomized controlled trialSelf-managementSLACSNACWrist osteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID37784197
PMCPMC10546651
OpenAlexW4387267274

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.