ArticleStem cell research & therapy2023
Subconjunctival injection of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells alleviates experimental allergic conjunctivitis via regulating T cell response.
Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- [Advances in stem cell and exosome-based therapies for dry eye disease].Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi · 2026Review
- Research Progress on the Regulatory Role of Treg Cells in Inflammatory Eye Diseases.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026Review
- A mouse model of allergic conjunctivitis with mucosal immune-related gene and circRNA dysregulation.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stromal Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Transfer CD59 to Astrocytes to Alleviate Complement-Dependent Cytotoxicity.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Article
- Dexamethasone palmitate-loaded sHDL nanodiscs: Enhanced efficacy and safety in allergic conjunctivitis.Journal of pharmaceutical analysis · 2025Article
- Mesenchymal stem cells and mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes: a promising strategy for treating retinal degenerative diseases.Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2025Review
- Exploring the immunological underpinnings of allergic conjunctivitis: the role of CD4 + T Cells and SLAM expression in ocular surface disease.International ophthalmology · 2025Observational
- Tailoring cell therapies for diabetic metabolic phenotypes: a comparative study on the efficacy of various umbilical cord-derived cell regimens.Stem cells translational medicine · 2025Article
- Characterization of Mucosal Immune-Related lncRNAs and mRNAs in a Mouse Model of Allergic Conjunctivitis.Journal of inflammation research · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundT helper 2 (Th2) cells are thought to play critical roles in allergic conjunctivitis (AC). They release inflammatory cytokines to promote an allergic response in AC. Due to individual heterogeneity and long-term chronic management, current therapies do not always effectively control AC. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been shown to be effective in treating allergy-related disorders, but it is unclear how exactly the Th2-mediated allergic response is attenuated. This study aims to elucidate the therapeutic effect and mechanism of the human umbilical cord MSCs (hUCMSCs) in a mouse model of experimental AC (EAC).
methodsA mouse EAC model was established by inoculating short ragweed (SRW) pollen. After the SRW pollen challenge, the mice received a single subconjunctival or tail vein injection of 2 × 10
resultsSubconjunctival administration of hUCMSCs resulted in fewer instances of scratching and lower inflammation scores in EAC mice compared to the tail vein delivery, hUCMSC-CM and control groups. Subconjunctival administration of hUCMSCs reduced the number of activated mast cells and infiltrated eosinophils in the conjunctiva, as well as decreased the number of Th2 cells in CLNs. After pretreatment with EAC mouse serum in vitro to mimic the in vivo milieu, hUCMSCs were able to inhibit the differentiation of Th0 into Th2 cells. Further evidence demonstrated that repression of Th2 cell differentiation by hUCMSCs is mediated by CRISPLD2 through downregulation of STAT6 phosphorylation. Additionally, hUMCSCs were able to promote the differentiation of Th0 cells into regulatory T cells in CLNs of EAC mice.
conclusionsSubconjunctival injection of hUCMSCs suppressed the Th2-allergic response and alleviated clinical symptoms. This study provides not only a potential therapeutic target for the treatment of AC but also other T cell-mediated diseases.
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