Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37783934›Full record

ArticleTissue engineering and regenerative medicine2023

Generation of Connective Tissue-Free Microvascular Fragment Isolates from Subcutaneous Fat Tissue of Obese Mice.

Friederike C Meßner, Wolfgang Metzger, Julia E Marschall, Caroline Bickelmann, Michael D Menger, Matthias W Laschke

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Friederike C MeßnerInstitute for Clinical and Experimental Surgery, Saarland University, 66421, Homburg, Germany.
Wolfgang MetzgerDepartment of Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, Saarland University, 66421, Homburg, Germany.
Julia E MarschallInstitute for Clinical and Experimental Surgery, Saarland University, 66421, Homburg, Germany.
Caroline BickelmannInstitute for Clinical and Experimental Surgery, Saarland University, 66421, Homburg, Germany.
Michael D MengerInstitute for Clinical and Experimental Surgery, Saarland University, 66421, Homburg, Germany.
Matthias W LaschkeInstitute for Clinical and Experimental Surgery, Saarland University, 66421, Homburg, Germany. matthias.laschke@uks.eu.ORCID 0000-0002-7847-8456
Saarland University · DE

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft LA 2682/7-2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMicrovascular fragment (MVF) isolates are generated by short-term enzymatic digestion of adipose tissue and contain numerous vessel segments for the vascularization of tissue defects. Recent findings indicate that the functionality of these isolates is determined by the quality of the fat source. Therefore, we compared MVF isolates from subcutaneous adipose tissue of obese and lean mice.

methodsMVF isolates were generated from subcutaneous adipose tissue of donor mice, which received a high fat or control diet for 12 weeks. The isolates were analyzed in vitro and in vivo.

resultsFeeding of mice with a high fat diet induced obesity with adipocyte hypertrophy, resulting in a significantly lower collagen fraction and microvessel density within the subcutaneous fat depots when compared to lean controls. Accordingly, MVF isolates from obese mice also contained a reduced number of MVF per mL adipose tissue. However, these MVF tended to be longer and, in contrast to MVF from lean mice, were not contaminated with collagen fibers. Hence, they could be freely seeded onto collagen-glycosaminoglycan scaffolds, whereas MVF from lean controls were trapped in between large amounts of collagen fibers that clogged the pores of the scaffolds. In line with these results, scaffolds seeded with MVF isolates from obese mice exhibited a significantly improved in vivo vascularization after implantation into full-thickness skin defects.

conclusionSubcutaneous adipose tissue from obese mice facilitates the generation of connective tissue-free MVF isolates. Translated to clinical conditions, these findings suggest that particularly obese patients may benefit from MVF-based vascularization strategies.

Indexed as

Neovascularization, PhysiologicSubcutaneous FatAnimalsCollagenHumansMiceMice, ObeseObesityCollagenMicrovascular fragmentsObesitySubcutaneous fat tissueTissue engineeringVascularization

Identifiers

PMID37783934
PMCPMC10645785
OpenAlexW4387267676

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.