Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37783913›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2023

Incidence of Kidney Stones After Bariatric Surgeries: Comparing Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass and Sleeve Gastrectomy.

Kyle Hoffman, Raj Shah, Mayada Ismail, Sagarika Satyavada, Mo'tasem Alkhayyat, Emad Mansoor, Gregory Cooper

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Article in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 71% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Kyle HoffmanDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, UPMC, Mezzanine Level, C-Wing, PUH, 200 Lothrop St, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA. kylehoffman50@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-1520-4925
Raj ShahDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Endoscopy, Harvard Medical School, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Mayada IsmailDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Sagarika SatyavadaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Mo'tasem AlkhayyatDepartment of Gastroenterology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Emad MansoorCase Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Gregory CooperCase Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USCleveland Clinic · USThe University of Texas at Austin · USUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · USUniversity Hospitals of Cleveland · USUniversity Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center · USVA Northeast Ohio Healthcare System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction/purposeThe two most common procedures performed to treat obesity are Roux-En-Y gastric bypass (RNYGB) and laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG). Due to changes in enteric absorption, bariatric surgery increases rates of nephrolithiasis. As population-based data are limited, we aimed to compare the incidence of kidney stones after RNYGB and LSG. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe queried Explorys (Cleveland, OH), a database that aggregated data from 26 healthcare systems. We identified patients who were newly diagnosed with nephrolithiasis 3, 6, and 12 months after their RNYGB or LSG. Additionally, a multivariate analysis was conducted to investigate the association of nephrolithiasis with RNYGB as compared to LSG. This analysis adjusted for other risk factors, including age above 65, male gender, Caucasian race, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, primary hyperparathyroidism, gout, and obesity.

resultsFrom 1999 to 2019, there were 11,480 patients who underwent RNYGB and 22,770 patients who underwent LSG. The incidence of nephrolithiasis in the RNYGB cohort at all three time points was higher than in the LSG cohort (3 months, 7.1% vs. 2.4%; 6 months, 6.6% vs. 2.0%; 1 year, 5.8% vs. 1.4%; P < 0.001). After the multivariate analysis, it was found that, though both RNYGB and LSG were independently associated with the development of nephrolithiasis, the risk of nephrolithiasis was higher in those who underwent RNYGB compared to those who underwent LSG (OR 1.594, 95% CI 1.494 to 1.701, P < 0.001).

conclusionRNYGB is associated with a higher risk of nephrolithiasis when compared to LSG.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryGastric BypassKidney CalculiLaparoscopyObesity, MorbidGastrectomyHumansIncidenceMaleObesityPostoperative ComplicationsTreatment OutcomeWeight LossBariatric surgeryLaparoscopic sleeve gastrectomyNephrolithiasisRoux-en-Y

Identifiers

PMID37783913
OpenAlexW4387245116

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.