Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37783879›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2023

Class I HDAC inhibition reduces DNA damage repair capacity of MYC-amplified medulloblastoma cells.

Johanna Vollmer, Jonas Ecker, Thomas Hielscher, Gintvile Valinciute, Johannes Ridinger, Nora Jamaladdin, Heike Peterziel, Cornelis M van Tilburg, Ina Oehme, Olaf Witt and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Johanna Vollmer *Hopp Children's Cancer Center (KiTZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 430, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Jonas Ecker *Hopp Children's Cancer Center (KiTZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 430, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany. j.ecker@kitz-heidelberg.de.
Thomas HielscherDivision of Biostatistics, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), and German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Im Neuenheimer Feld 280, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Gintvile ValinciuteHopp Children's Cancer Center (KiTZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 430, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Johannes RidingerHopp Children's Cancer Center (KiTZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 430, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Nora JamaladdinHopp Children's Cancer Center (KiTZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 430, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Heike PeterzielHopp Children's Cancer Center (KiTZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 430, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Cornelis M van TilburgHopp Children's Cancer Center (KiTZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 430, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Ina OehmeHopp Children's Cancer Center (KiTZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 430, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Olaf WittHopp Children's Cancer Center (KiTZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 430, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Till MildeHopp Children's Cancer Center (KiTZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 430, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Hopp Children's Cancer Center Heidelberg · DEHeidelberg University · DENational Center for Tumor Diseases · DEUniversity Hospital Heidelberg · DEDeutschen Konsortium für Translationale Krebsforschung · DE

Funding

Deutsche Krebshilfe 70113843
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMYC-driven Group 3 medulloblastoma (MB) (subtype II) is a highly aggressive childhood brain tumor. Sensitivity of MYC-driven MB to class I histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) has been previously demonstrated in vitro and in vivo. In this study we characterize the transcriptional effects of class I HDACi in MYC-driven MB and explore beneficial drug combinations.

methodsMYC-amplified Group 3 MB cells (HD-MB03) were treated with class I HDACi entinostat. Changes in the gene expression profile were quantified on a microarray. Bioinformatic assessment led to the identification of pathways affected by entinostat treatment. Five drugs interfering with these pathways (olaparib, idasanutlin, ribociclib, selinexor, vinblastine) were tested for synergy with entinostat in WST-8 metabolic activity assays in a 5 × 5 combination matrix design. Synergy was validated in cell count and flow cytometry experiments. The effect of entinostat and olaparib on DNA damage was evaluated by γH2A.X quantification in immunoblotting, fluorescence microscopy and flow cytometry.

resultsEntinostat treatment changed the expression of genes involved in 22 pathways, including downregulation of DNA damage response. The PARP1 inhibitors olaparib and pamiparib showed synergy with entinostat selectively in MYC-amplified MB cells, leading to increased cell death, decreased viability and increased formation of double strand breaks, as well as increased sensitivity to additional induction of DNA damage by doxorubicin. Non-MYC-amplified MB cells and normal human fibroblasts were not susceptible to this triple treatment.

conclusionOur study identifies the combination of entinostat with olaparib as a new potential therapeutic approach for MYC-driven Group 3 MB.

Indexed as

Cerebellar NeoplasmsMedulloblastomaBenzamidesCell Line, TumorChildDNA DamageHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHumansPyridinesBenzamidesentinostatHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsPyridinesDNA-damageHDACMedulloblastomaMYCSynergy

Identifiers

PMID37783879
PMCPMC10589189
OpenAlexW4387296601

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.