Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37783782›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

In-silico and in-vitro study reveals ziprasidone as a potential aromatase inhibitor against breast carcinoma.

Ankita Sahu, Shaban Ahmad, Khalid Imtiyaz, Ajeeshkumar Kizhakkeppurath Kumaran, Mojahidul Islam, Khalid Raza, Murugesh Easwaran, Asha Kurukkan Kunnath, Moshahid A Rizvi, Saurabh Verma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. TargetingPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  16. Lucidin fromPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ankita SahuTumour Biology Lab, ICMR-National Institute of Pathology, New Delhi, 110029, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6679-3486
Shaban AhmadDepartment of Computer Science, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, 110025, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9832-2830
Khalid ImtiyazDepartment of Bioscience, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, 110025, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2854-5857
Ajeeshkumar Kizhakkeppurath KumaranTumour Biology Lab, ICMR-National Institute of Pathology, New Delhi, 110029, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4460-8969
Mojahidul IslamMolecular and Cellular Medicine, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, 110070, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7219-9686
Khalid RazaDepartment of Computer Science, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, 110025, India. Kraza@jmi.ac.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3646-6828
Murugesh EaswaranNutritional Improvement of Crops, Plant Molecular Biology Division, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, New Delhi, 110067, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7628-0772
Asha Kurukkan KunnathMumbai Research Center, ICAR-Central Institute of Fisheries Technology, Navi Mumbai, 400703, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3688-3901
Moshahid A RizviDepartment of Bioscience, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, 110025, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4449-7819
Saurabh VermaTumour Biology Lab, ICMR-National Institute of Pathology, New Delhi, 110029, India. svarmasv1@rediffmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1489-1871
Jamia Millia Islamia · INNational Institute of Pathology · INCentral Institute of Fisheries Technology · INInstitute of Liver and Biliary Sciences · INInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aromatase enzyme plays a fundamental role in the development of estrogen receptors, and due to this functionality, the enzyme has gained significant attention as a therapeutic for reproductive disorders and cancer diseases. The currently employed aromatase inhibitors have severe side effects whereas our novel aromatase inhibitor is more selective and less toxic, therefore has greater potential to be developed as a drug. The research framework of this study is to identify a potent inhibitor for the aromatase target by profiling molecular descriptors of the ligand and to find a functional pocket in the target by docking and MD simulations. For assessing cellular and metabolic activities as indicators of cell viability and cytotoxicity, in-vitro studies were performed by using the colorimetric MTT assay. Aromatase activities were determined by a fluorometric method. Cell morphology was assessed by phase-contrast light microscopy. Flow cytometry and Annexin V-FITC/PI staining assay determined cell cycle distribution and apoptosis. This study reports that CHEMBL708 (Ziprasidone) is the most promising compound that showed excellent aromatase inhibitory activity. By using better drug design methods and experimental studies, our study identified a novel compound that could be effective as a high-potential drug candidate against aromatase enzyme. We conclude that the compound ziprasidone effectively blocks the cell cycle at the G1-S phase and induces cancer cell death. Further, in-vivo studies are vital for developing ziprasidone as an anticancer agent. Lastly, our research outcomes based on the results of the in-silico experiments may pave the way for identifying effective drug candidates for therapeutic use in breast cancer.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsAromataseAromatase InhibitorsCell ProliferationFemaleHumansMolecular Docking SimulationPiperazinesThiazolesAntineoplastic AgentsAromataseAromatase InhibitorsPiperazinesThiazolesziprasidone

Identifiers

PMID37783782
PMCPMC10545834
OpenAlexW4387252797

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.