Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37783689›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Interferon restores replication fork stability and cell viability in BRCA-defective cells via ISG15.

Ramona N Moro, Uddipta Biswas, Suhas S Kharat, Filip D Duzanic, Prosun Das, Maria Stavrou, Maria C Raso, Raimundo Freire, Arnab Ray Chaudhuri, Shyam K Sharan and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. When ISG15 is involved in inflammation.Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. ISGylation: is our genome yearning for such a modification?Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica · 2025
    Review
  12. NovelFrontiers in immunology · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Ramona N Moro *University of Zurich, Institute of Molecular Cancer Research, 8057, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2917-7208
Uddipta Biswas *University of Zurich, Institute of Molecular Cancer Research, 8057, Zurich, Switzerland.
Suhas S KharatMouse Cancer Genetics Program, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, 21702, MD, USA.
Filip D DuzanicUniversity of Zurich, Institute of Molecular Cancer Research, 8057, Zurich, Switzerland.
Prosun DasDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Erasmus University Medical Center, 3015GD, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Maria StavrouUniversity of Zurich, Institute of Molecular Cancer Research, 8057, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2703-3246
Maria C RasoUniversity of Zurich, Institute of Molecular Cancer Research, 8057, Zurich, Switzerland.
Raimundo FreireFundación Canaria del Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Canarias (FIISC), Unidad de Investigación, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, La Laguna, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4473-8894
Arnab Ray ChaudhuriDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Erasmus University Medical Center, 3015GD, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Shyam K SharanMouse Cancer Genetics Program, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, 21702, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9333-870X
Lorenza PenengoUniversity of Zurich, Institute of Molecular Cancer Research, 8057, Zurich, Switzerland. penengo@imcr.uzh.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7888-4473
University of Zurich · CHErasmus MC · NLNational Institutes of Health · USUniversidad de La Laguna · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA replication and repair defects or genotoxic treatments trigger interferon (IFN)-mediated inflammatory responses. However, whether and how IFN signaling in turn impacts the DNA replication process has remained elusive. Here we show that basal levels of the IFN-stimulated gene 15, ISG15, and its conjugation (ISGylation) are essential to protect nascent DNA from degradation. Moreover, IFNβ treatment restores replication fork stability in BRCA1/2-deficient cells, which strictly depends on topoisomerase-1, and rescues lethality of BRCA2-deficient mouse embryonic stem cells. Although IFNβ activates hundreds of genes, these effects are specifically mediated by ISG15 and ISGylation, as their inactivation suppresses the impact of IFNβ on DNA replication. ISG15 depletion significantly reduces cell proliferation rates in human BRCA1-mutated triple-negative, whereas its upregulation results in increased resistance to the chemotherapeutic drug cisplatin in mouse BRCA2-deficient breast cancer cells, respectively. Accordingly, cells carrying BRCA1/2 defects consistently show increased ISG15 levels, which we propose as an in-built mechanism of drug resistance linked to BRCAness.

Indexed as

BRCA1 ProteinInterferonsAnimalsBRCA2 ProteinCell SurvivalCytokinesHumansMiceUbiquitinsBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanCytokinesInterferonsISG15 protein, humanUbiquitins

Identifiers

PMID37783689
PMCPMC10545780
OpenAlexW4387293367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.