Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37782807›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2023

Architectural experience influences the processing of others' body expressions.

Paolo Presti, Gaia Maria Galasso, Davide Ruzzon, Pietro Avanzini, Fausto Caruana, Giacomo Rizzolatti, Giovanni Vecchiato

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Paolo PrestiInstitute of Neuroscience, National Research Council of Italy, Parma 43125, Italy.
Gaia Maria GalassoDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Parma 43125, Italy.
Davide RuzzonDipartimento di Culture del Progetto, IUAV University, Venice 30135, Italy.
Pietro AvanziniInstitute of Neuroscience, National Research Council of Italy, Parma 43125, Italy.
Fausto CaruanaInstitute of Neuroscience, National Research Council of Italy, Parma 43125, Italy.
Giacomo RizzolattiInstitute of Neuroscience, National Research Council of Italy, Parma 43125, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9700-5171
Giovanni VecchiatoInstitute of Neuroscience, National Research Council of Italy, Parma 43125, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The interplay between space and cognition is a crucial issue in Neuroscience leading to the development of multiple research fields. However, the relationship between architectural space and the movement of the inhabitants and their interactions has been too often neglected, failing to provide a unifying view of architecture's capacity to modulate social cognition broadly. We bridge this gap by requesting participants to judge avatars' emotional expression (high vs. low arousal) at the end of their promenade inside high- or low-arousing architectures. Stimuli were presented in virtual reality to ensure a dynamic, naturalistic experience. High-density electroencephalography (EEG) was recorded to assess the neural responses to the avatar's presentation. Observing highly aroused avatars increased Late Positive Potentials (LPP), in line with previous evidence. Strikingly, 250 ms before the occurrence of the LPP, P200 amplitude increased due to the experience of low-arousing architectures, reflecting an early greater attention during the processing of body expressions. In addition, participants stared longer at the avatar's head and judged the observed posture as more arousing. Source localization highlighted a contribution of the dorsal premotor cortex to both P200 and LPP. In conclusion, the immersive and dynamic architectural experience modulates human social cognition. In addition, the motor system plays a role in processing architecture and body expressions suggesting that the space and social cognition interplay is rooted in overlapping neural substrates. This study demonstrates that the manipulation of mere architectural space is sufficient to influence human social cognition.

Indexed as

CognitionElectroencephalographyArousalEmotionsEvoked PotentialsHumansarchitectural cognitionEEGemotional body expressionspremotor cortexvirtual reality

Identifiers

PMID37782807
PMCPMC10576150

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.