Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37782785›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2023

A 3D biomimetic model of lymphatics reveals cell-cell junction tightening and lymphedema via a cytokine-induced ROCK2/JAM-A complex.

Esak Lee, Siu-Lung Chan, Yang Lee, William J Polacheck, Sukyoung Kwak, Aiyun Wen, Duc-Huy T Nguyen, Matthew L Kutys, Stella Alimperti, Anna M Kolarzyk and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Understanding the Lymphatic System: Tissue-on-Chip Modeling.Annual review of biomedical engineering · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Esak LeeWyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02115.ORCID 0000-0002-5328-6677
Siu-Lung ChanVascular Biology Program, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.
Yang LeeVascular Biology Program, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.
William J PolacheckWyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02115.ORCID 0000-0003-2728-0746
Sukyoung KwakVascular Biology Program, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.
Aiyun WenVascular Biology Program, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.
Duc-Huy T NguyenWyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02115.ORCID 0000-0003-0805-8103
Matthew L KutysWyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02115.
Stella AlimpertiWyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02115.
Anna M KolarzykNancy E. and Peter C. Meinig School of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853.
Tae Joon KwakNancy E. and Peter C. Meinig School of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853.ORCID 0000-0003-1669-1996
Jeroen EyckmansWyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02115.
Diane R BielenbergVascular Biology Program, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.
Hong ChenVascular Biology Program, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.
Christopher S ChenWyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02115.
Boston University · USBoston Children's Hospital · USCornell University · US

Funding

Molecular Mechanisms Controlling Lymphatic Vascular Function in Health and DiseaseR01HL133216 · NHLBI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI CHEN, HONG, DIXON, JAMES BRANDON · 2016 to 2025
$6.7M
REGULATION OF ANGIOGENESIS BY MICROENVIRONMENTAL CUESR01EB000262 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHEN, CHRISTOPHER S · 2002 to 2023
$6.2M
NRSA Training CoreTL1TR001410 · NCATS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI KOTTON, DARRELL N. · 2015 to 2024
$4.3M
Multi-tissue platform for modeling systemic pathologiesUH3EB025765 · NIBIB · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI VUNJAK-NOVAKOVIC, GORDANA · 2019 to 2021
$4.0M
Organ Design and Engineering Training Program (ODET Program)T32EB016652 · NIBIB · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BONVENTRE, JOSEPH VINCENT · 2014 to 2023
$3.5M
Molecular Mechanisms Regulating Neuropilin 2 in LymphangiogenesisR01HL141858 · NHLBI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI BIELENBERG, DIANE RENEE, CHEN, HONG · 2019 to 2022
$3.1M
Molecular Mechanisms Governing Vascular Cell Function and Phenotype in Health and DiseaseR01HL158097 · NHLBI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI CHEN, HONG, CHEN, YABING · 2021 to 2024
$3.0M
Multi-tissue platform for modeling systemic pathologiesUG3EB025765 · NIBIB · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI VUNJAK-NOVAKOVIC, GORDANA · 2017 to 2019
$2.8M
Regulation of Lymphatic Endothelial Cell Junction and DrainageR01HL165135 · NHLBI · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI Esak Lee · 2022 to 2026
$2.5M
Tissue-Engineered Models of Lymphatic Drainage in Breast CancerR01CA279560 · NCI · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI Esak Lee · 2023 to 2026
$1.6M
Non-canonical Notch1 regulation of proliferation and adherens junctions in breast cancerR00CA226366 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KUTYS, MATTHEW L · 2020 to 2022
$667k
High-throughput nanoIEA-based Assay for Screening Immune Cell-Vascular InteractionsR21AI168886 · NIAID · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI KIM, DEOK-HO, LEE, ESAK · 2023 to 2024
$450k
BLRD VA I01 BX004426NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001410NCI NIH HHS K99 CA226366NCI NIH HHS R00 CA226366NCI NIH HHS R01 CA279560NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL129733NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL133216NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL141858NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL158097NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL165135NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI166772NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI168886NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB000262NIBIB NIH HHS T32 EB016652NIBIB NIH HHS UG3 EB025765NIBIB NIH HHS UH3 EB025765Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Impaired lymphatic drainage and lymphedema are major morbidities whose mechanisms have remained obscure. To study lymphatic drainage and its impairment, we engineered a microfluidic culture model of lymphatic vessels draining interstitial fluid. This lymphatic drainage-on-chip revealed that inflammatory cytokines that are known to disrupt blood vessel junctions instead tightened lymphatic cell-cell junctions and impeded lymphatic drainage. This opposing response was further demonstrated when inhibition of rho-associated protein kinase (ROCK) was found to normalize fluid drainage under cytokine challenge by simultaneously loosening lymphatic junctions and tightening blood vessel junctions. Studies also revealed a previously undescribed shift in ROCK isoforms in lymphatic endothelial cells, wherein a ROCK2/junctional adhesion molecule-A (JAM-A) complex emerges that is responsible for the cytokine-induced lymphatic junction zippering. To validate these in vitro findings, we further demonstrated in a genetic mouse model that lymphatic-specific knockout of ROCK2 reversed lymphedema in vivo. These studies provide a unique platform to generate interstitial fluid pressure and measure the drainage of interstitial fluid into lymphatics and reveal a previously unappreciated ROCK2-mediated mechanism in regulating lymphatic drainage.

Indexed as

Junctional Adhesion Molecule ALymphatic VesselsLymphedemarho-Associated KinasesAnimalsBiomimeticsCytokinesEndothelial CellsIntercellular JunctionsMiceCytokinesJunctional Adhesion Molecule Arho-Associated KinasesRock2 protein, mousecell–cell adhesionlymphatic drainagelymphatics-on-chiplymphedemaROCK2

Identifiers

PMID37782785
PMCPMC10576061
OpenAlexW4387245826

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.