Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37782240›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of primary health care & family medicine2023

Primary health care providers' views on managing substance use among people living with HIV.

Ramprakash Kaswa, Marietjie De Villiers

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African journal of primary health care & family medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ramprakash KaswaDepartment of Family Medicine and Rural Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Walter Sisulu University, Mthatha, South Africa; and Division of Family Medicine and Primary Care, Faculty of Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town. rp.kaswa@gmail.com.
Marietjie De Villiers
Western Cape Department of Health · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe growing culture of substance use among people living with human immunodeficiency virus (PLWH) is a serious threat to the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) pandemic. As the gatekeepers of comprehensive care, primary care providers are responsible for screening, assessing, and managing individuals who use substances.

aimThis study aimed to evaluate primary care providers' views and approaches to substance use management among PLWH who attend primary care services in Mthatha.

settingThis study was conducted at Ngangelizwe and Mbekweni Community Health Centres (CHCs) in the Eastern Cape province's King Sabata Dalindyebo (KSD) sub-district municipality.

methodsThis qualitative phenomenological study involved the views of primary care providers. This study included 32 primary health care (PHC) providers. All participants were female except one male with a mean age of 48.6 years (range 27-64 years). Semi-structured interviews were conducted until saturation of the theme was reached. Then, the data from the transcribed interview were analysed with a thematic framework.

resultsSubstance use among PLWH was reported to be associated with poor clinical outcomes and disruption of antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence. The significant barriers reported for substance use management in PHC settings were a lack of resources, skilled providers and poor community participation.

conclusionSubstance use management programmes are not commonly offered in PHC because of the lack of human and infrastructural resources, the lack of skilled providers and poor community engagement.Contribution: This study provides a context-specific PHC providers' approach to substance use management.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsSubstance-Related DisordersAdultAnti-Retroviral AgentsFemaleHealth PersonnelHIVHumansMaleMiddle AgedAnti-Retroviral AgentsadherenceCHCHIVPLWHprimary health care workerssubstance use.

Identifiers

PMID37782240
PMCPMC10476231
OpenAlexW4383878990

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.