Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37781841›Full record

ArticleWork (Reading, Mass.)2024

Changes in memory and attention during and after occupational rehabilitation: A longitudinal study.

Thomas Johansen, Irene Øyeflaten, Hege R Eriksen, Peter S Lyby, Winand H Dittrich, Inge Holsen, Hanne Jakobsen, Chris Jensen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Work (Reading, Mass.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Thomas JohansenNorwegian National Advisory Unit on Occupational Rehabilitation, Rauland, Norway.
Irene ØyeflatenNorwegian National Advisory Unit on Occupational Rehabilitation, Rauland, Norway.
Hege R EriksenDepartment of Sport, Food and Natural Sciences, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Bergen, Norway.
Peter S LybyCatoSenteret Rehabilitation Center, Son, Norway.
Winand H DittrichFOM Hochschule, KCI Competence Center for Behavioral Economics, Frankfurt, Germany.
Inge HolsenRed Cross Haugland Rehabilitation Center, Flekke, Norway.
Hanne JakobsenValnesfjord Health Sports Center, Valnesfjord, Norway.
Chris JensenNorwegian National Advisory Unit on Occupational Rehabilitation, Rauland, Norway.
FOM University of Applied Sciences for Economics and Management · DENORCE Norwegian Research Centre · NONorges Røde Kors · NOWestern Norway University of Applied Sciences · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is need for more knowledge about the relationship between work and cognitive functioning in sick-listed individuals.

objectiveThis study investigated whether the degree of work participation is relevant for recovery of cognitive functioning in sick-listed individuals.

methods177 occupational rehabilitation participants and 70 controls participated in a non-randomised, longitudinal study. Participants completed computerised cognitive tests targeting sustained attention and working memory at start and end of rehabilitation and 3 and 12 months after rehabilitation. The change score performance in attention and memory between start and end, start and 3 months and 12 months was compared in individuals on sick leave 100-75%, 74-40% and 39-0% (three sick leave groups) of the time in the year after rehabilitation, and a control group not being on sick leave. Fixed effect analysis of covariance adjusting for education and work ability was used.

resultsThe sick leave group 100-75% had significantly lower score on work ability compared to the other groups at baseline. The main findings indicated that the sick leave group 39-0% improved significantly more in sustained attention compared to the sick leave group 100-75% between start and end of rehabilitation and from start of rehabilitation to 3 and 12 months after.

conclusionThe degree of work participation seems relevant to recovery of the cognitive function sustained attention in sick-listed individuals. These findings encourage work rehabilitation clinicians, work consultants and employers to develop RTW plans which take into account that graded employment influence cognitive functioning.

Indexed as

EmploymentReturn to WorkAttentionCognitionHumansLongitudinal StudiesSick LeaveAttentioncognitionemploymentreturn to worksickness absence

Identifiers

PMID37781841
PMCPMC10977365
OpenAlexW4387168415

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.