Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37781565›Full record

ArticleJournal of equine science2023

Incidence of surgical site infection after internal fixation of the first phalangeal bone and the third metacarpal/metatarsal bone fractures in Thoroughbred racehorses.

Hiroshi Mita, Taisuke Kuroda, Hidekazu Niwa, Norihisa Tamura, Kentaro Fukuda, Minoru Ohta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of equine science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hiroshi MitaClinical Veterinary Medicine Division, Equine Research Institute, Japan Racing Association, Tochigi 329-0412, Japan.
Taisuke KurodaClinical Veterinary Medicine Division, Equine Research Institute, Japan Racing Association, Tochigi 329-0412, Japan.
Hidekazu NiwaMicrobiology Division, Equine Research Institute, Japan Racing Association, Tochigi 329-0412, Japan.
Norihisa TamuraClinical Veterinary Medicine Division, Equine Research Institute, Japan Racing Association, Tochigi 329-0412, Japan.
Kentaro FukudaClinical Veterinary Medicine Division, Equine Research Institute, Japan Racing Association, Tochigi 329-0412, Japan.
Minoru OhtaClinical Veterinary Medicine Division, Equine Research Institute, Japan Racing Association, Tochigi 329-0412, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Surgical site infection (SSI) is one of the major complications of equine fracture surgery. The purpose of this study was to investigate the incidence of and risk factors for SSI after internal fixation of the first phalangeal bone (P1) and the third metacarpal/metatarsal bone (MC3/MT3) fractures in Thoroughbred racehorses. Between 2011 and 2020, 451 cases underwent surgery with screws or a locking compression plate (LCP) for sagittal fractures of P1 or condylar fractures of MC3/MT3. Overall, 2.9% (13/451) of the cases developed an SSI. The incidence was significantly higher in plate fixation (21.4%) than in screw fixation (2.3%). There was no significant association with other variables, such as sex, age, number of screws, experience of surgeon, or prophylactic antimicrobials. The median duration of hospitalization for screw fixation was 14 days without an SSI and 20 days with an SSI, and those for plate fixation were 26 and 25-88 days, respectively, indicating that the development of SSI prolongs the duration of hospitalization. On the other hand, there were no significant differences in discharge and race resumption rates between cases with and without an SSI. These data indicate that the incidence of SSI in this study was low and that it was higher following plate fixation than screw fixation.

Indexed as

implant surgerysimple fracturesurgical site infection

Identifiers

PMID37781565
PMCPMC10534062

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.