ArticleDiabetology international2023
A fact-finding survey on pre-ulcerative lesions of foot in patients with diabetes: analysis using the Diabetes Study from the Center of Tokyo Women's Medical University 2018 (DIACET 2018).
Article in Diabetology international, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.
- Association Between Diabetic Foot Lesions and Diabetic Foot Ulcers: A Cross-Sectional Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- IDEAL Phase 1 evaluation of subungual tube placement with selective nail-fold wedge resection for moderate-to-severe onychocryptosis-associated paronychia.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Practical guidelines for the prevention and management of diabetic foot disease in China.Burns & trauma · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
Aims/introduction: We aimed to identify the frequency and risk factors of pre-ulcerative lesions of foot in Japanese individuals with diabetes. Materials and methods: This was a single-center cross-sectional observational study. We conducted a questionnaire survey of 5029 individuals with diabetes (mean age 63 years; 2185 women; 1015 individuals with type 1 diabetes and 4014 individuals with type 2 diabetes) who (a) participated in the Diabetes Study from the Center of Tokyo Women's Medical University: DIACET 2018, and (b) responded to the presence of pre-ulcerative lesions of foot. A pre-ulcerative lesions of foot was defined as a calluses, ingrown nails, or symptoms of fungal infection. The associations between pre-ulcerative lesions of foot and commonly available clinical information were examined using the logistic regression analysis. Results: 412 of 1015 (40.6%) individuals with type 1 diabetes and 1585 of 4014 (39.5%) individuals with type 2 diabetes reported having any type of pre-ulcerative lesions of foot. The frequency of calluses, ingrown nails, and symptoms of fungal infection, respectively, were 16.8%, 15.8%, and 21.9% in type 1 diabetes and 10.5%, 18.5%, and 24.7% in type 2 diabetes. In the separate analysis by type of diabetes, common risk factors found to be significantly correlated with pre-ulcerative lesions of foot were female gender, numbness in the feet and foot deformation. Conclusion: Proactive foot screening by health care professionals was considered important, especially in individuals with type 1 and type 2 diabetes with advanced complications and foot deformation. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s13340-023-00649-7.
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