Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37781298›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2023

Radiomics analysis enhances the diagnostic performance of CMR stress perfusion: a proof-of-concept study using the Dan-NICAD dataset.

Zahra Raisi-Estabragh, Carlos Martin-Isla, Louise Nissen, Liliana Szabo, Victor M Campello, Sergio Escalera, Simon Winther, Morten Bøttcher, Karim Lekadir, Steffen E Petersen

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zahra Raisi-Estabragh *William Harvey Research Institute, NIHR Barts Biomedical Research Centre, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.
Carlos Martin-Isla *Dept. de Matematiques I Informatica, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Louise NissenDepartment of Cardiology, Regionshospital Gødstrup, Herning, Denmark.
Liliana SzaboWilliam Harvey Research Institute, NIHR Barts Biomedical Research Centre, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.
Victor M CampelloDept. de Matematiques I Informatica, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Sergio EscaleraDepartament de Matemàtiques & Informàtica, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Simon WintherDepartment of Cardiology, Regionshospital Gødstrup, Herning, Denmark.
Morten BøttcherDepartment of Cardiology, Regionshospital Gødstrup, Herning, Denmark.
Karim LekadirDept. de Matematiques I Informatica, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Steffen E PetersenWilliam Harvey Research Institute, NIHR Barts Biomedical Research Centre, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS/17/81/33318
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To assess the feasibility of extracting radiomics signal intensity based features from the myocardium using cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging stress perfusion sequences. Furthermore, to compare the diagnostic performance of radiomics models against standard-of-care qualitative visual assessment of stress perfusion images, with the ground truth stenosis label being defined by invasive Fractional Flow Reserve (FFR) and quantitative coronary angiography. Methods: We used the Dan-NICAD 1 dataset, a multi-centre study with coronary computed tomography angiography, 1,5 T CMR stress perfusion, and invasive FFR available for a subset of 148 patients with suspected coronary artery disease. Image segmentation was performed by two independent readers. We used the Pyradiomics platform to extract radiomics first-order ( Results: Overall, 92 patients (mean age 62 years, 56 men) were included in the study, 39 with positive FFR. We double-cross validated the model and, in each inner fold, we trained and validated a per territory model. The conventional analysis results reported sensitivity of 41% and specificity of 84%. Our final radiomics model demonstrated an improvement on these results with an average sensitivity of 53% and specificity of 86%. Conclusion: In this proof-of-concept study from the Dan-NICAD dataset, we demonstrate the feasibility of radiomics analysis applied to CMR perfusion images with a suggestion of superior diagnostic performance of radiomics models over conventional visual analysis of perfusion images in picking up perfusion defects defined by invasive coronary angiography.

Indexed as

CMR (cardiovascular magnetic resonance)Dan-NICADmachine learning (ML)radiomicsstress perfusion cardiac MRI

Identifiers

PMID37781298
PMCPMC10541220

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