Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37781197›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2023

Osimertinib inhibits brain metastases and improves long-term survival in a patient with advanced squamous cell lung cancer: a case report and literatures review.

Zhiqin Zhang, Jiamao Lin, Linke Yang, Yang Li

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhiqin ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Jiamao LinDepartment of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University, Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China.
Linke YangDepartment of Pathology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University, Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China.
Yang LiShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University, Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China.
Shandong First Medical University · CNShandong Tumor Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is one of the most common subtypes of non-small cell lung cancer, but its treatment options remain limited. Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) have limited efficacy in the treatment of lung SCC. Here, we report an SCC patient who developed EGFR-T790M mutation and showed gefitinib resistance achieved an extremely long survival by taking Osimertinib alternatively. Case summary: A patient, 66-year-old non-smoking and drinking male with advanced SCC who was deemed inoperable at the time of diagnosis. The first genetic testing showed deletion mutation of exon 19 of EGFR. The patient was then treated with gefitinib with no significant efficacy. EGFR-T790M mutation was found in the second genetic test. The treatment regimen was changed to radiotherapy with Osimertinib, and the patient's primary lesion and the brain metastases were well controlled. Conclusion: This typical case highlights the important role of Osimertinib in patients with SCC carrying EGFR mutations.

Indexed as

cancerEGFR mutationnon-small cell lung carcinomasquamous cell carcinomatargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID37781197
PMCPMC10539605
OpenAlexW4386727349

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.