Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37781186›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2023

The psoas muscle density as a predictor of postoperative complications in elderly patients undergoing rectal cancer resection.

Yun-Zhou Xiao, Xiao-Ting Wen, Ying-Ying Ying, Xiao-Yan Zhang, Lu-Yao Li, Zhong-Chu Wang, Miao-Guang Su, Xiang-Wu Zheng, Shou-Liang Miao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yun-Zhou XiaoDepartment of Radiology, PingYang Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xiao-Ting WenDepartment of Obstetrics, PingYang Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Ying-Ying YingDepartment of Radiology, PingYang Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xiao-Yan ZhangDepartment of Radiology, PingYang Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Lu-Yao LiDepartment of Radiology, PingYang Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Zhong-Chu WangDepartment of Radiology, PingYang Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Miao-Guang SuDepartment of Radiology, PingYang Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xiang-Wu ZhengDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Shou-Liang MiaoDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Wenzhou Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Muscle depletion that impairs normal physiological function in elderly patients leads to poor prognosis. This study aimed to evaluate the association between total abdominal muscle area (TAMA), total psoas area (TPA), psoas muscle density (PMD), and short-term postoperative complications in elderly patients with rectal cancer. Methods: All elderly patients underwent rectal cancer resection with perioperative abdominal computed tomography (CT). Complications were assessed according to the Clavien-Dindo classification. Severe complications were defined as grade III-V following the Clavien-Dindo classification. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to evaluate risk factors of short-term severe postoperative complications. Results: The cohort consisted of 191 patients with a mean age of 73.60 ± 8.81 years. Among them, 138 (72.25%) patients had Clavien-Dindo 0- II, 53 (27.75%) patients had severe postoperative complications (Clavien-Dindo III-V), and 1(0.52%) patient died within 30 days of surgery. PMD was significantly higher in the Clavien-Dindo 0-II cohort compared to the Clavien-Dindo III-V cohort ( Conclusion: Preoperative assessment of the PMD on CT can be a simple and practical method for identifying elderly patients with rectal cancer at risk for severe postoperative complications.

Indexed as

elderly patientpostoperative complicationspsoas densityrectal cancersarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID37781186
PMCPMC10539580
OpenAlexW4386727376

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.