Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37780825›Full record

ArticleJOR spine2023

The effect of fatty infiltration, revision surgery, and sex on lumbar multifidus passive mechanical properties.

Bahar Shahidi, Jennifer A Padwal, Jeannie J Su, Gilad Regev, Vinko Zlomislic, R Todd Allen, Steven R Garfin, Choll Kim, Richard L Lieber, Samuel R Ward

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JOR spine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bahar ShahidiDepartments of Orthopaedic Surgery University of California and Veterans Administration Medical Centers San Diego California USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7532-6940
Jennifer A PadwalDepartments of Orthopaedic Surgery University of California and Veterans Administration Medical Centers San Diego California USA.
Jeannie J SuDepartments of Radiology University of California and Veterans Administration Medical Centers San Diego California USA.
Gilad RegevDepartments of Orthopaedic Surgery University of California and Veterans Administration Medical Centers San Diego California USA.
Vinko ZlomislicDepartments of Orthopaedic Surgery University of California and Veterans Administration Medical Centers San Diego California USA.
R Todd AllenDepartments of Orthopaedic Surgery University of California and Veterans Administration Medical Centers San Diego California USA.
Steven R GarfinDepartments of Orthopaedic Surgery University of California and Veterans Administration Medical Centers San Diego California USA.
Choll KimDepartments of Orthopaedic Surgery University of California and Veterans Administration Medical Centers San Diego California USA.
Richard L LieberDepartments of Orthopaedic Surgery University of California and Veterans Administration Medical Centers San Diego California USA.
Samuel R WardDepartments of Orthopaedic Surgery University of California and Veterans Administration Medical Centers San Diego California USA.
United States Department of Veterans Affairs · US

Funding

UC San Diego Clinical and Translational Research InstituteTL1TR001443 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DEPP, COLIN A. · 2015 to 2019
$3.4M
The contributions of neural control and mechanosensation to rehabilitation induced spine muscle recoveryR01HD088437 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Bahar Shahidi, Samuel Richard Ward · 2017 to 2026
$2.9M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001443NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD088437
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Previous research has demonstrated increased stiffness in the multifidus muscle compared to other paraspinal muscles at the fiber bundle level. We aimed to compare single fiber and fiber bundle passive mechanical properties of multifidus muscle: (1) in 40 patients undergoing primary versus revision surgery and (2) in muscle with mild versus severe fatty infiltration. Methods: The degree of muscle fatty infiltration was graded using the patients' spine magnetic resonance images. Average single fiber and fiber bundle passive mechanical properties across three tests were compared between primary ( Results: At the single fiber level, elastic modulus was unaffected by degree of fatty infiltration or surgery status. Female sex ( Conclusions: Our results demonstrate that female sex is the primary driver for reduced single fiber elastic modulus of the multifidus, while severity of fatty infiltration is the primary driver for reduced elastic modulus at the level of the fiber bundle in individuals with lumbar spine pathology.

Indexed as

fat infiltrationmultifidus muscleparaspinal musclepassive mechanicsspinespine surgery

Identifiers

PMID37780825
PMCPMC10540820
OpenAlexW4384662346

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.