Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37780754›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2023

Palatal microbiota associated with membranous substances in older Japanese individuals undergoing tube feeding in long-term care: A cross-sectional study.

Hironao Asahina, Tadashi Ogasawara, Toshie Akieda, Kohta Miyahara, Yoshiyuki Okada, Kohei Matsumura, Makoto Taniguchi, Akihiro Yoshida, Yasuaki Kakinoki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Relationship Between the Morphology of Oral Membranous Substances and Oral Wetness in Older Individuals Undergoing Long-Term Tube Feeding in Japan.Special care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hironao AsahinaDepartment of Oral Health Promotion, Graduate School of Oral Medicine, Matsumoto Dental University, Nagano, 399-0704, Japan.
Tadashi OgasawaraMatsumoto Dental University, Nagano, 399-0704, Japan.
Toshie AkiedaAkieda Dental Clinic, Yamaguchi, 752-0912, Japan.
Kohta MiyaharaDepartment of Special Care Dentistry, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Yoshiyuki OkadaDepartment of Special Care Dentistry, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Kohei MatsumuraMatsumura Dental Clinic, Osaka, 581-0875, Japan.
Makoto TaniguchiOral Microbiota Center, Kagawa, 760-0054, Japan.
Akihiro YoshidaDepartment of Oral Microbiology, Matsumoto Dental University, Nagano, 399-0704, Japan.
Yasuaki KakinokiDepartment of Special Needs and Geriatric Dentistry, Kyushu Dental University, Fukuoka, 803-8580, Japan.
Matsumoto Dental University · JPHiroshima University Hospital · JPKyushu Dental University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Tube feeders are prone to membranous substance formation on the palate, and those with membranous substances have a risk of fever, with the probable involvement of their oral bacteria. However, the palatal microbiota of those with membranous substances has not been elucidated. Therefore, we evaluated the differences in palatal microbiota between tube-fed individuals with and without membranous substances to clarify the microbiota. Materials and methods: This study included 19 participants aged 65 years who required tube feeding. The participants' characteristics were collected from nursing records and oral examinations. If membranous materials were found on the palate, a specimen was collected. Membranous substances were defined as keratotic degeneration observed under a microscope. Additionally, we performed a comprehensive microbiome analysis by extracting DNA from the samples and performing 16 S rRNA gene sequencing. Finally, we compared the participant demographics and oral microbiota between patients with and without membranous substances. Results: A total of 11 participants had membranous substances associated with "mouth dryness" (p < 0.001) and "constant mouth opening" (p = 0.020). Palatal microbiota differed between those with and without membranous substances. Among the bacteria with a relative abundance greater than 1.0%, the abundance of Conclusions: The palatal microbiota of individuals undergoing tube feeding differed depending on the presence or absence of membranous substances. Membrane substance formation associated with dry mouth purportedly alters the palatal microbiota.

Indexed as

Dental care for agedMicrobiotaOral hygieneTube feedingXerostomia

Identifiers

PMID37780754
PMCPMC10539663
OpenAlexW4386945782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.