Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37780616›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in endocrinology2023

Treatment of hypothalamic obesity in people with hypothalamic injury: new drugs are on the horizon.

Christian L Roth, Anna Zenno

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
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  11. Article
  12. CORRELATION BETWEEN TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY, OBESITY AND INSULIN-RESISTANCE - A CASE REPORT.Journal of rehabilitation medicine. Clinical communications · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christian L RothSeattle Children's Research Institute, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.
Anna ZennoDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.
Seattle Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

PILOT STUDY--CLINICAL NUTRITION RESEARCHP30DK035816 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GREGORY J MORTON · 1986 to 2026
$30.4M
Brain systems and behaviors underlying response to obesity treatment in childrenR01DK098466 · NIDDK · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI ROTH, CHRISTIAN LUDWIG · 2014 to 2023
$5.6M
Impact of hypothalamic gliosis on appetite regulation and obesity risk in childrenR01DK117623 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SCHUR, ELLEN A · 2019 to 2023
$3.7M
Development of Anorexigenic and Glucoregulatory Chimeric PeptidesR01DK135125 · NIDDK · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI Robert P Doyle, Christian Ludwig Roth · 2023 to 2026
$2.7M
Phentermine/Topiramate in children, adolescents, and young adults with hypothalamic obesity: a pilot and feasibility studyR01DK135211 · NIDDK · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI SHANA ERIN MCCORMACK, Christian Ludwig Roth · 2023 to 2026
$1.0M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK035816NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK098466NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK117623NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK135125NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK135211
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypothalamic obesity (HO) is a complex and rare disorder affecting multiple regulatory pathways of energy intake and expenditure in the brain as well as the regulation of the autonomic nervous system and peripheral hormonal signaling. It can be related to monogenic obesity syndromes which often affect the central leptin-melanocortin pathways or due to injury of the hypothalamus from pituitary and hypothalamic tumors, such as craniopharyngioma, surgery, trauma, or radiation to the hypothalamus. Traditional treatments of obesity, such as lifestyle intervention and specific diets, are still a therapeutic cornerstone, but often fail to result in meaningful and sustained reduction of body mass index. This review will give an update on pharmacotherapies of HO related to hypothalamic injury. Recent obesity drug developments are promising for successful obesity intervention outcomes.

Indexed as

Brain Injuries, TraumaticCraniopharyngiomaHypothalamic DiseasesPituitary NeoplasmsHumansHypothalamusObesitybrain tumordrug interventionenergy homeostasishypothalamic injuryobesity

Identifiers

PMID37780616
PMCPMC10533996
OpenAlexW4386699979

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.