Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37780447›Full record

Observational studyFrontiers in public health2023

Epidemiology of human papillomavirus-associated anogenital cancers in Granada: a three-decade population-based study.

Pablo Dabán-López, Nicolás Francisco Fernández-Martínez, Dafina Petrova, Miguel Rodríguez-Barranco, Jose Juan Jiménez-Moleón, Javier Gutierrez, María-José Sánchez

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Frontiers in public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Early- versus late-onset mortality trends in breast and female genital cancers in Spain, 1999-2024.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
  3. Spatio-temporal inequalities in vulvar cancer mortality in Spain, 1999-2023: a nationwide Bayesian analysis.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Pablo Dabán-LópezServicio de Cirugía General y del Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario San Cecilio, Granada, Spain.
Nicolás Francisco Fernández-MartínezInstituto de Investigación Biosanitaria ibs.GRANADA, Granada, Spain.
Dafina PetrovaInstituto de Investigación Biosanitaria ibs.GRANADA, Granada, Spain.
Miguel Rodríguez-BarrancoInstituto de Investigación Biosanitaria ibs.GRANADA, Granada, Spain.
Jose Juan Jiménez-MoleónInstituto de Investigación Biosanitaria ibs.GRANADA, Granada, Spain.
Javier GutierrezServicio de Cirugía General y del Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario San Cecilio, Granada, Spain.
María-José SánchezInstituto de Investigación Biosanitaria ibs.GRANADA, Granada, Spain.
Andalusian School of Public Health · ESInstituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada · ESUniversidad de Granada · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: HPV infection is a common risk factor for all anogenital cancers. However, there are important differences in the epidemiology of anogenital cancers and these have not been compared considering diverse epidemiological indicators over a long period of time. To fill this gap, we investigated incidence, mortality, and survival trends of anogenital cancers over a period of three decades. Methods: We conducted an observational registry-based study using data from the population-based cancer registry of Granada in southern Spain. We collected data on all incident cases of anogenital cancer (cervical, anal, penile, vulvar, and vaginal cancer) diagnosed between 1985 and 2017. We calculated crude and age-standardized incidence and mortality rates, and 1, 3, and 5-year overall and net survival. We further conducted time-trend analysis calculating annual percent changes (APC) for each cancer site. Results: The incidence of anogenital cancers decreased slightly during the past 30 years, with the exception of vulvar cancer, where a slight increase was observed. Mortality decreased significantly for cervical cancer over the study period but increased non-significantly for the remaining cancer sites. Survival rates were similar to those reported in comparable countries and increased for cervical and vulvar cancer. Discussion: Cervical cancer was the greatest contributor to the burden of anogenital cancers and showed a marked improvement in all indicators in comparison to the remaining cancer sites.

Indexed as

Anus NeoplasmsPapillomavirus InfectionsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsVulvar NeoplasmsFemaleHuman Papillomavirus VirusesHumansanogenital cancercervical cancerepidemiologyhuman papillomavirusincidencemortalitysurvivaltime trends

Identifiers

PMID37780447
PMCPMC10537955
OpenAlexW4386743215

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.