Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37780391›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2023

Effect of ethyl methanesulfonate mediated mutation for enhancing morpho-physio-biochemical and yield contributing traits of fragrant rice.

Areeqa Shamshad, Muhammad Rashid, Ljupcho Jankuloski, Kamran Ashraf, Khawar Sultan, Saud Alamri, Manzer H Siddiqui, Tehzeem Munir, Qamar Uz Zaman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Areeqa ShamshadNuclear Institute for Agriculture and Biology College (NIAB-C), PIEAS, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Muhammad RashidNuclear Institute for Agriculture and Biology College (NIAB-C), PIEAS, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Ljupcho JankuloskiInternational Atomic Energy Agency, Joint FAO/IAEA Centre, Plant Breeding and Genetics Section, Vienna, Austria.
Kamran AshrafDepartment of Bioengineering and Biotechnology, School of Biotechnology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.
Khawar SultanDepartment of Environmental Sciences, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan.
Saud AlamriDepartment of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Manzer H SiddiquiDepartment of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Tehzeem MunirDepartment of Environmental Sciences, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan.
Qamar Uz ZamanDepartment of Environmental Sciences, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan.
University of Lahore · PKKing Saud University · SAPakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences · PKGovernment College University, Faisalabad · PKInternational Atomic Energy Agency · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Chemical mutagenesis has been successfully used for increasing genetic diversity in crop plants. More than 800 novel mutant types of rice ( Methods: In this study, seeds of the widely consumed Basmati rice variety (Super Basmati, Results: Sensitivity to a chemical mutagen such as ethyl methanesulfonate (EMS) was determined in the M1 generation. Results in M1 generation revealed that as the levels of applied EMS increased, there was a significant reduction in the germination percent, root length, shoot length, plant height, productive tillers, panicle length, sterile spikelet, total spikelet, and fertility percent as compared to the control under field conditions. All the aforementioned parameters decreased but there was an increase in EMS mutagens in an approximately linear fashion. Furthermore, there was no germination at 1.25% of EMS treatment for seed germination. A 50% germination was recorded between 0.50% and 0.75% EMS treatments. After germination, the subsequent parameters, viz. root length and shoot length had Conclusion: Hence, it is concluded that for creating genetic variability in the rice variety (Super Basmati), EMS doses from 0.5% to 0.75% are the most efficient, and effective.

Indexed as

OryzaEthyl MethanesulfonateMutagenesisMutagensMutationEthyl MethanesulfonateMutagensEthyl methanesulfonateGerminationLethal doseMutationProductivityRice

Identifiers

PMID37780391
PMCPMC10540773
OpenAlexW4387052102

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.