Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37780229›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedics2023

Current practices in the management of closed femoral shaft fractures in children: A nationwide survey among Dutch orthopaedic surgeons.

Stijn van Cruchten, Eefke C Warmerdam, Max Reijman, Dagmar Rj Kempink, Victor A de Ridder

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Stijn van CruchtenUMC Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Eefke C WarmerdamReinier de Graaf Gasthuis, Reinier de Graafweg 5, 2625 AD, Delft, the Netherlands.
Max ReijmanErasmus MC Sophia Children Hospital, Wytemaweg 80, 3015 CN, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Dagmar Rj KempinkErasmus MC Sophia Children Hospital, Wytemaweg 80, 3015 CN, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Victor A de RidderUMC Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, Utrecht, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: There remains a lack of high-quality evidence on the treatment of pediatric femur shaft fractures. Therefore, treatment choices may still be based on personal preference of treating surgeons. To gain insight in considerations regarding treatment options, we conducted a survey among Dutch trauma and orthopedic surgeons. Methods: This survey was conducted in 2020, regarding treatment considerations for closed femoral shaft fractures in children in different age and weight groups. Results: One hundred forty-two surgeons were included in the analysis. 31% of participating surgeons considers surgical fixation in children of 2-4 years old, compared to 83% in children of 4-6 years old. In terms of weight, 30% considers surgery in children of 10-15 kg, compared to 77% considering surgery in children weighing 15-20 kg. While most surgeons find traction and spica cast suitable options for children younger than 4 years, a minority also considers these treatment modalities for children older than 4 (traction: 81% versus 19%, spica cast 63% versus 29% respectively). 33% of surgeons considers ESIN under 4 years of age, compared to 88% in children older than 4. Conclusion: An age of 4 years and a weight of 15 kg seem to be cut off points regarding preference of non-surgical versus surgical treatment of closed femoral shaft fractures. There is a wide range of ages and sizes for which treatment options are still being considered, sometimes differing from the national guideline. This questions guideline adherence, which may be due to a lack of available high-quality evidence.

Indexed as

Femur shaft fracturesIntramedullary nailsPediatricSpica castTitanium elastic nailsTraction

Identifiers

PMID37780229
PMCPMC10534205

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.