Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37780050›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2023

Incidence and types of congenital heart disease at a referral hospital in Jordan: retrospective study from a tertiary center.

Abeer A Hasan, Naser Aldain A Abu Lehyah, Moath K Al Tarawneh, Mahmoud Y Abbad, Areen G Fraijat, Razan A Al-Jammal, Dania M Moamar, Qasem A Shersheer, Scott O Guthrie, Joseph R Starnes

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Abeer A HasanDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Maternity and Children's Hospital at Al Bashir Hospital, Amman, Jordan.
Naser Aldain A Abu LehyahDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Maternity and Children's Hospital at Al Bashir Hospital, Amman, Jordan.
Moath K Al TarawnehDepartment of General Pediatrics, Maternity and Children's Hospital at Al Bashir Hospital, Amman, Jordan.
Mahmoud Y AbbadDepartment of General Pediatrics, Maternity and Children's Hospital at Al Bashir Hospital, Amman, Jordan.
Areen G FraijatDivision of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Maternity and Children's Hospital at Al Bashir Hospital, Amman, Jordan.
Razan A Al-JammalDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Maternity and Children's Hospital at Al Bashir Hospital, Amman, Jordan.
Dania M MoamarDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Maternity and Children's Hospital at Al Bashir Hospital, Amman, Jordan.
Qasem A ShersheerDepartment of General Pediatrics, Maternity and Children's Hospital at Al Bashir Hospital, Amman, Jordan.
Scott O GuthrieDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, United States.
Joseph R StarnesDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, United States.
Jordan Hospital · JOVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most common birth defect and accounts for significant global morbidity and mortality. Relatively little is known about the epidemiology of CHD in Jordan or the manner in which CHD is identified. Methods: A retrospective medical record review was conducted for all neonates who had an abnormal echocardiogram performed at a tertiary referral hospital. All included neonates had echocardiography performed by the same pediatric cardiologist at the discretion of the treatment team. Descriptive statistics were used to describe CHD incidence, types of CHD identified, and mechanism of identification. Results: The incidence of congenital heart disease was 17.8 per 1,000 live births. This rose to 24.6 per 1,000 if patent ductus arteriosus in preterm infants was included. The most common identified abnormalities were PDA, atrial septal defects, persistent pulmonary hypertension, septal hypertrophy, and ventricular septal defects. Most children were evaluated either for a murmur heard on exam or as a part of screening due to other comorbidities or risk factors. Less than 1% of children had a prenatal diagnosis. There was a higher rate of persistent pulmonary hypertension during the COVID-19 pandemic than before ( Conclusions: There is a high incidence of CHD in Jordan. Increased prenatal and perinatal screening for CHD may allow for earlier detection.

Indexed as

cardiovascular diseasecongenital heart defectsepidemiologyJordanseptal defects

Identifiers

PMID37780050
PMCPMC10540778
OpenAlexW4386836983

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.