Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37779885›Full record

ArticleResuscitation plus2023

Quantitative pupillometry for neuroprognostication in comatose post-cardiac arrest patients: A protocol for a predefined sub-study of the Blood pressure and Oxygenations Targets after Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest (BOX)-trial.

Benjamin Nyholm, Johannes Grand, Laust Emil Roelsgaard Obling, Christian Hassager, Jacob Eifer Møller, Henrik Schmidt, Marwan H Othman, Daniel Kondziella, Jesper Kjaergaard

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Resuscitation plus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03141099 (Blood Pressure and Oxygenation Targets in Post-resuscitation Care, a Randomized Clinical Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03141099 nacompletednot on this map

Blood Pressure and Oxygenation Targets in Post-resuscitation Care, a Randomized Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorJesper KjaergaardRan2017 to 2022Enrolled802ConditionsOut-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest, Blood Pressure, Hemodynamic InstabilityArmsLow normal MAP, High normal MAP, Low normal PaO2., High normal PaO2
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Benjamin NyholmDepartment of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Johannes GrandDepartment of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Laust Emil Roelsgaard OblingDepartment of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Christian HassagerDepartment of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jacob Eifer MøllerDepartment of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Henrik SchmidtDepartment of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Marwan H OthmanDepartment of Neurology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Daniel KondziellaClinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jesper KjaergaardDepartment of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Copenhagen University Hospital · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DKUniversity of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Resuscitation guidelines propose a multimodal prognostication strategy algorithm at ≥72 hours after the return of spontaneous circulation to evaluate neurological outcome for unconscious cardiac arrest survivors. Even though guidelines suggest quantitative pupillometry for assessing pupillary light reflex, threshold values are not yet validated.This study aims to validate pre-specified thresholds of quantitative pupillometry by quantitatively assessing the percentage reduction of pupillary size (qPLR) <4% and Neurological Pupil index (NPi) ≤2 and in predicting unfavorable neurological outcome. Both as an isolated predictor and combined with guideline-suggested neuron-specific enolase (NSE) threshold >60 μg L Methods: We conduct this pre-planned diagnostic sub-study in the randomized, controlled, multicenter clinical trial "Blood Pressure and Oxygenation Targets after Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest-trial". Blinded to treating physicians and outcome assessors, measurements of qPLR and NPi are obtained from cardiac arrest survivors at time points (±6 hours) of admission, after 24, 48, and 72 hours, or until the time of awakening or death. Discussion: This study will be the largest prospective study investigating the predictive performance of automated quantitative pupillometry in unconscious patients resuscitated from cardiac arrest. We will test specific threshold values of NPi ≤2 and qPLR <4% to predict unfavorable outcome following cardiac arrest. The validation of pupillometry alone and combined with NSE with the criteria of the current prognostication strategy algorithm will hopefully increase the level of evidence and support clinical neuroprognostication with automated quantitative pupillometry in unconscious post-cardiac arrest patients. Trial registration: Registered March 30, 2017, at ClinicalTrials.gov (Identifier: NCT03141099).

Indexed as

Cardiac arrestGuidelinesPost resuscitation carePrognosticationQuantitative Pupillometry

Identifiers

PMID37779885
PMCPMC10540039
OpenAlexW4387044088

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.